Thermo-catalytic reforming of pulper rejects from a secondary fibre mill

被引：8

作者：

Ouadi M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Greenhalf C. ^{[2
]}

Jaeger N. ^{[1
]}

Speranza L.G. ^{[2
]}

Hornung A. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Fraunhofer UMSICHT, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology, An der Maxhütte 1, Sulzbach-Rosenberg

[2] University of Birmingham, School of Chemical Engineering, Edgbaston, Birmingham

[3] Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schlossplatz 4, Erlangen

来源：

Renewable Energy Focus | 2018年 / 26卷

关键词：

Blending - Catalytic cracking - Catalytic reforming - Fossil fuels - Fuel cells - Hydrogen - Liquids - Naphthalene;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ref.2018.07.004

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

This paper investigates thermal conversion of pre-treated pulper reject waste using a Thermo-Catalytic Reforming process (TCR®) for production of biofuels. Approximately 40% of the original feedstock energy was transferred to the solid and liquid energy vectors. The bio-oil organic fraction accounts for approximately 35% of total liquid yield with a HHV of 40.17 MJ/kg. The two most abundant compounds were oleic acid methyl ester (18.90%; C18:1 FAME) and naphthalene (16.23%). The bio-oil exhibits characteristics well suited for blending with fossil fuels. The other products formed was a synthesis gas with hydrogen content of 29.33 vol% which is attractive for hydrogen separation for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, process heating and other high value applications. The gasification of char is also a promising valorisation opportunity. TCR technology was able to tolerate high plastic content in the feedstock and produced a liquid fuel analogue to the fossil fuels, therefore, this paper highlighted the advantages of the TCR technology as a promising route for pulper rejects valorisation to produce energy vectors. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd

引用

页码：39 / 45

页数：6

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