Fabrication of isotactic polypropylene casting film and its structural evolution during stretching

被引:0
作者
Zhang B. [1 ]
Li Z. [2 ,3 ]
Zhao D. [1 ]
Qian C. [1 ]
Wang B. [2 ,3 ]
Pan P. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Company Limited, Zhejiang, Hangzhou
[2] State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou
[3] Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Zhejiang, Quzhou
来源
Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal | 2023年 / 74卷 / 12期
关键词
crystallization; film; isotactic polypropylene; polymer processing; β nucleating agent;
D O I
10.11949/0438-1157.20230971
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Polymer films often experience complex temperature fields and tensile fields during processing. Stretching affects the aggregated structure by inducing molecular chain orientation, thereby affecting various properties of the film. Compared to other crystal modifications, β crystal isotactic polypropylene (iPP) has much better mechanical properties. In this work, we used WBG to improve the β crystal content of iPP and investigated its structural evolution during casting and post-stretching. With the increase of draw ratio and the decrease of temperature, the crystallinity and tensile strength of iPP casting film increase, however, the β crystal content decreases. During the post stretching process, increasing the stretch temperature and strain accelerates the transition of iPP from β crystal to α crystal. Meanwhile, cavitation occurs at the late stage of post-stretching, which provides the foundation of iPP microporous membrane preparation. © 2023 Materials China. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4997 / 5005
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]  
Demeuse M T., Biaxial Stretching of Film: Principles and Applications, (2011)
[2]  
Deimede V, Elmasides C., Separators for lithium-ion batteries: a review on the production processes and recent developments, Energy Technology, 3, 5, pp. 453-468, (2015)
[3]  
Tan D, Zhang L L, Chen Q, Et al., High-temperature capacitor polymer films, Journal of Electronic Materials, 43, 12, pp. 4569-4575, (2014)
[4]  
Tabatabaei S H, Carreau P J, Ajji A., Structure and properties of MDO stretched polypropylene, Polymer, 50, 16, pp. 3981-3989, (2009)
[5]  
Tabatabaei S H, Carreau P J, Ajji A., Effect of processing on the crystalline orientation, morphology, and mechanical properties of polypropylene cast films and microporous membrane formation, Polymer, 50, 17, pp. 4228-4240, (2009)
[6]  
Arora P, Zhang Z J., Battery separators, Chemical Reviews, 104, 10, pp. 4419-4462, (2004)
[7]  
Bruckner S, Meille S V, Petraccone V, Et al., Polymorphism in isotactic polypropylene[J], Progress in Polymer Science, 16, 2, pp. 361-404, (1991)
[8]  
Luo F, Geng C Z, Wang K, Et al., New understanding in tuning toughness of β-polypropylene: the role of β-nucleated crystalline morphology, Macromolecules, 42, 23, pp. 9325-9331, (2009)
[9]  
Wang B, Cavallo D, Zhang X L, Et al., Evolution of chain entanglements under large amplitude oscillatory shear flow and its effect on crystallization of isotactic polypropylene, Polymer, 186, (2020)
[10]  
Wu T, Xiang M, Cao Y, Et al., Influence of lamellar structure on the stress-strain behavior of β nucleated polypropylene under tensile loading at elevated temperatures, RSC Advances, 5, 54, pp. 43496-43507, (2015)