Decision-making tools to manage the microbiology of drinking water distribution systems

被引:0
作者
Carpitella S. [1 ]
Del Olmo G. [2 ]
Izquierdo J. [3 ]
Husband S. [2 ]
Boxall J. [2 ]
Douterelo I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Palermo
[2] Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield
[3] Institute for Multidisciplinary Mathematics, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia
来源
Water (Switzerland) | 2020年 / 12卷 / 05期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
DEMATEL; Drinking water distribution systems; FTOPSIS; Microbiological assessment; Multi-criteria system analysis; Water quality monitoring;
D O I
10.3390/W12051247
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper uses a two-fold multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach applied for the first time to the field of microbial management of drinking water distribution systems (DWDS). Specifically, the decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) was applied removing the need for reliance on expert judgement, and analysed interdependencies among water quality parameters and microbiological characteristics of DWDS composed of different pipe materials. In addition, the fuzzy technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (FTOPSIS) ranked the most common bacteria identified during trials in a DWDS according to their relative abundance while managing vagueness affecting the measurements. The novel integrated approach presented and proven here for an initial real world data set provides new insights in the interdependence of environmental conditions and microbial populations. Specifically, the application shows as the bacteria having associated the most significant microbial impact may not be the most abundant. This offers the potential for integrated management strategies to promote favourable microbial conditions to help safeguard drinking water quality. © 2020 by the authors.
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