Unsteady stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a stretching/shrinking sheet

被引:6
|
作者
Nik Long N.M.A. [1 ,2 ]
Suali M. [1 ]
Ishak A. [3 ]
Bachok N. [1 ,2 ]
Arifm N.M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor
[2] Institute for Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor
[3] School of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor
关键词
Heat transfer; Shrinking sheet; Similarity solution; Stagnation flow; Stretching sheet;
D O I
10.3923/jas.2011.3520.3524
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This study investigates the problem of unsteady stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a stretching/shrinking sheet. The governing partial differential equations are converted into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using a similarity transformation, before being solved numerically. Both stretching and shrinking cases are considered. It is found that dual solutions exist for the shrinking case while for the stretching case, the solution is unique. Moreover, it is found that the heat transfer rate at the surface increases as the stretching/shrinking parameter as well as the unsteadiness parameter increases. © 2011 Asian Network for Scientific Information.
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页码:3520 / 3524
页数:4
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