Modeling and understanding MIMO propagation in tunnels

被引:3
作者
Molina-Garcia-Pardo, Jose-Maria [1 ]
Lienard, Martine [2 ]
Stefanut, Paul [2 ]
Degauque, Pierre [2 ]
机构
[1] Technical University of Cartagena, Dep. TIC, Cartagena, Spain
[2] University of Lille, IEMN/TELICE, Lille, France
关键词
Electromagnetic fields - Transfer matrix method - Channel capacity - Communication channels (information theory) - Signal to noise ratio - Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions;
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摘要
This paper first presents an application of the modal theory for interpreting experimental results of the electromagnetic field variation along a tunnel. The transmitting frequency is assumed to be high enough so that the tunnel behaves as an oversized waveguide. Then, for a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output channel, theoretical results of the channel capacity are given. To explain the decrease of the capacity at large distance from the transmitter, even by assuming a constant signal to noise ratio, an approach based on the calculation of the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix in a reference scenario is described. © 2009 ACADEMY PUBLISHER.
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页码:241 / 247
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