Synthesis, structure and ferroelectric property of a new niobate: Sr6CrNb9O30

被引:30
作者
Liang, Fang [1 ]
Hui, Zhang [1 ]
Bolin, Wu [1 ]
Runzhang, Yuan [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Lab. A. T. M. S./P., Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
关键词
Crystal growth - Crystal structure - Ferroelectricity - Permittivity - Phase transitions - Strontium compounds - Synthesis (chemical) - X ray crystallography;
D O I
10.1016/S0960-8974(00)00037-1
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A new niobate Sr6CrNb9O30 was found in the ternary system SrO-Cr2O3-Nb2O5. The transparent crystal which has a green color and a need-like shape can be grown by the flux method. The crystal structure was determined by x-ray diffraction analysis and dielectric measurement, and it belongs to the orthorhombic tungsten bronze structure at room temperature with space group Cmm2, and unit cell parameters a = 1.7505(4) nm, b = 1.7510(1) nm, c = 7.768(4) nm, Z = 4. Dielectric constant measurement show that Sr6CrNb9O30 has two phase transitions, paraelectric to ferroelectric at 110 °C and ferroelectric to ferroelastic at 205 °C.
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页码:161 / 165
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