Efficient nitrogen removal from domestic wastewater by CANON granular sludge

被引:0
作者
Li, Dong [1 ]
Su, Qingling [1 ]
Liang, Yuhai [1 ]
Wu, Qing [1 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing
[2] State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin
来源
Harbin Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology | 2015年 / 47卷 / 08期
关键词
CANON; Domestic wastewater; Efficient nitrogen removal; EPS; Granular sludge; Section rising gas velocity;
D O I
10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.2015.08.016
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The feasibility of CANON granular sludge for efficient nitrogen removal from domestic wastewater was investigated in SBR. Firstly, CANON granular sludge was started by stirring under high ammonia concentration conditions, then granular sludge was increasingly added to improve the performance of nitrogen removal. Finally, the feasibility for domestic wastewater treating was investigated. The results show that CANON granular sludge could start-up within 40 days, the size of granular sludge reached 760 μm and the total nitrogen removal rate reached 1.01 kg/(m3·d) within 126 days. A linear relationship between the ratio of polysaccharide and protein and the particle size growth was found. The total nitrogen removal rate increased rapidly to 3.22 kg/(m3·d) within 77 days by adding granular sludge. Simultaneous removal of nitrogen and COD proved that the CANON granular sludge could be applied as an efficient approach for treating domestic wastewater. ©, 2015, Harbin Institute of Technology. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 86
页数:7
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Third K.A., Sliekers A.O., Kuenen J.G., Et al., The CANON system (completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite) under ammonium limitation: Interaction and competition between three groups of bacteria, Syst Appl Microbiol, 24, 4, pp. 588-596, (2001)
  • [2] Qiao S., Nishiyama T., Fujii T., Et al., Rapid startup and high rate nitrogen removal from anaerobic sludge digester liquor using a SNAP process, Biodegradation, 23, 1, pp. 157-164, (2012)
  • [3] Cho S., Fujii N., Lee T., Et al., Development of a simultaneous partial nitrification and anaerobic ammonia oxidation process in a single reactor, Bioresour Technol, 102, 2, pp. 652-659, (2011)
  • [4] Wang L., Zhen P., Chen T.T., Et al., Performance of autotrophic nitrogen removal in the granular sludge bed reactor, Bioresour Technol, 123, pp. 78-85, (2012)
  • [5] Li X.M., Xiao Y., Liao D.X., Et al., Granulation of simultaneous partial nitrification and Anammox biomass in one single SBR system, Appl Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 163, 8, pp. 1053-1065, (2011)
  • [6] Jose V.P., Anuska M.C., Jose L.C., Et al., Microbial community distribution and activity dynamics of granular biomass in a CANON reactor, Water Research, 44, 15, pp. 4359-4370, (2010)
  • [7] Michelan R., Zimmer T.R., Rodrigues J.A.D., Et al., Effect of impeller type and mechanical agitation on the mass transfer and power consumption aspects of ASBR operation treating synthetic wastewater, Journal of Environmental Management, 90, 3, pp. 1357-1364, (2009)
  • [8] Zhang B., Sun B.S., Jin M., Et al., Extraction and analysis of extracellular polymeric substances in membrane fouling in submerged MBR, Desalination, 227, 1-3, pp. 286-294, (2008)
  • [9] Nur C., Guyen O., Extracellular polysaccharides produced by cooling water tower biofilm bacteria and their possible degradation, Biofouling, 24, 2, pp. 129-135, (2008)
  • [10] Jose V.P., Fernadez I., Figueroa M., Et al., Applications of Anammox based processes to treat anaerobic digester supernatant at room temperature, Bioresource Technology, 100, 12, pp. 2988-2994, (2009)