Influence of Boattail on the Magnus Effect of Spinning Non-finned Projectile at Small Angles of Attack

被引:0
作者
Lei J.-M. [1 ]
Zhang J.-W. [1 ]
Tan Z.-M. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Aerospace Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing
[2] Systems Engineering Research Institute, China State Shipbuilding Corporation, Beijing
来源
| 1705年 / China Ordnance Industry Corporation卷 / 38期
关键词
Angle of boattail; Length of boattail; Magnus effect; Ordnance science and technology;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2017.09.006
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to study the influence of boattail on the Magnus effect of spinning projectile at small angles of attack, the configurations with various boattail angles (θt) and lengths (Lt/D) are numerically simulated. The variations of the aerodynamic force and moment with Ma, θt and Lt/D are obtained. According to the aerodynamic characteristics and flow field structure, the effects of boattail on Magnus effect are studied in details, and the mechanism of the Magnus effect for spinning projectile is analyzed. The results show that component of Magnus force along-z direction increases with θt and Lt/D due to the asymmetric distortion of the boundary layer. Meanwhile, the force along z-direction due to the asymmetric circumferential shear stress distortion decreases gradually with θt and Lt/D, while increasing with Ma. The force along-z direction due to the asymmetric distortion of axial and circumferential pressures increases with θt, Lt/D, and Ma for Ma≥1, while decreasing with Ma for Ma<1. © 2017, Editorial Board of Acta Armamentarii. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1705 / 1715
页数:10
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [1] Zang G.-C., Li S.-C., Aerodynamics of Projectiles and Missiles, pp. 260-262, (1984)
  • [2] Martin J.C., On magnus effects caused by the boundary-layer displacement thickness on bodies of revolution at small angles of attack, Journal of the Aeronautical Sciences, 24, 6, pp. 421-429, (1957)
  • [3] Lei J.-M., Wu J.-S., Engineering Prediction Methods of Aerodynamics Characteristics for Guided Weapon, pp. 219-221, (2015)
  • [4] Vaughan H.R., Reis G.E., A Magnus theory for bodies of evolution, 11th Aerospace Sciences Meeting, (1973)
  • [5] Jacobson I.D., Morton J.B., Influence of boundary-layer stability on the Magnus effect, AIAA Journal, 11, 1, pp. 8-9, (1973)
  • [6] Sturek W.B., Mylin D.C., Computational parametric study of the Magnus effect on boattailed shell at supersonic speeds, 8th Atmospheric Flight Mechanics Conference, (1981)
  • [7] Graff G.Y., Moore F.G., Empirical method for predicting the Magnus characteristics of spinning shells, AIAA Journal, 15, 10, pp. 1379-1380, (2012)
  • [8] Wu C.-Q., A kind of engineering method for calculating Magnus characteristics of supersonic spinning shells, Acta Armamentarii: Projectiles and Rockets, 3, (1986)
  • [9] Wu C.-Q., An engineering method for calculating Magnus characteristics of subsonic body, Acta Armamentarii: Projectiles and Rockets, 1, pp. 52-60, (1990)
  • [10] Jenke L.M., Experimental Magnus Characteristics of Ballistic Projectiles with Anti-Magnus Vanes at Mach Numbers 1.5 Through 2.5, (1973)