High-pressure-high-temperature treatment of natural diamonds

被引:7
|
作者
Van Royen, J. [1 ]
Pal'yanov, Yu.N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Hoge Raad voor Diamant, GDI Research Department, Plaslaar 50, B-2500, Lier, Belgium
[2] Inst. of Mineralogy and Petrography, Siberian Br., Russian Acad. of Sci., Pr. Ac. Koptyuga 3, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
关键词
Annealing - Crystal impurities - Crystal lattices - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - High pressure effects in solids - High temperature effects - Photoluminescence - Spectrophotometry;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/14/44/408
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The results are reported of high-pressure-high-temperature (HPHT) treatment experiments on natural diamonds of different origins and with different impurity contents. The diamonds are annealed in a temperature range up to 2000°C at stabilizing pressures up to 7 GPa. The evolution is studied of different defects in the diamond crystal lattice. The influence of substitutional nitrogen atoms, plastic deformation and the combination of these is discussed. Diamonds are characterized at room and liquid nitrogen temperature using UV-visible spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry and photoluminescence spectrometry. The economic implications of diamond HPHT treatments are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:10953 / 10956
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