机构:
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, NetherlandsKapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
Boomsma, R.
[1
]
Oosterloo, T.A.
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机构:
ASTRON, Dwingeloo, NetherlandsKapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
Oosterloo, T.A.
[2
]
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Fraternali, F.
[2
,3
]
Van Der Hulst, J.M.
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机构:
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, NetherlandsKapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
Van Der Hulst, J.M.
[1
]
Sancisi, R.
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Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, Bologna, ItalyKapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
Sancisi, R.
[1
,4
]
机构:
[1] Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
[2] ASTRON, Dwingeloo, Netherlands
[3] Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, United Kingdom
[4] INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Observations of the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253 in the 21-cm line reveal the presence of neutral hydrogen in the halo, up to 12 kpc from the galactic plane. This extra-planar H I is found in only one half of the galaxy and is concentrated in a half-ring structure and plumes which are lagging in rotation with respect to the disk. The H I plumes are seen bordering the bright Ha and X-ray halo emission. It is likely that, as proposed earlier for the Hα and the X-rays, the origin of the extra-planar H I is also related to the central starburst and to the active star formation in the disk. A minor merger and gas accretion are also discussed as possible explanations. The H I disk is less extended than the stellar disk. This may be the result of ionization of its outer parts or, alternatively, of tidal or ram pressure stripping.