Optimization design of composite wing skin with honeycomb sandwich by genetic algorithm

被引:0
作者
Ding, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Hui [1 ]
Jia, Hong-Guang [1 ]
Yang, Hong-Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun
[2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
来源
Guangxue Jingmi Gongcheng/Optics and Precision Engineering | 2014年 / 22卷 / 12期
关键词
Composite material; Genetic algorithm; Honeycomb sandwich; Stacking sequence optimization; Tsai-Wu criterion; Wing skin;
D O I
10.3788/OPE.20142212.3272
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To improve the strength of composite wing skin of a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV), the stacking sequence of honeycomb sandwich structure wing skin was designed optimally by a genetic algorithm. According to the design variables' discrete characteristics of the composite, the genetic algorithm based on an integral code strategy was presented. In consideration of the Tsai-Wu criterion, the fitness function was proposed and the constrain conditions were given by the stacking sequence principle of composite laminate layout. Then, the optimized stacking sequence scheme for skin composite structure was obtained by optimization design. Finally, the rationality of the composite laminate layout was verified by finite element analysis and static experiments. The experimental results show that the maximum deformations of the left and right wing tips are 116.02 mm and 105.36 mm, respectively, which meet the requirements that the best deformation is less than 180 mm. Ultrasonic inspection was performed and no damage is detected, which means that the wing structure meets the demands of engineering applications. An UAV with the composite wing skin was flown out successfully, and it verifies the feasibility of proposed design. ©, 2014, Chinese Academy of Sciences. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3272 / 3279
页数:7
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