Scaling and efficient classical simulation of the quantum fourier transform

被引:0
作者
Woolfe, Kieran J. [1 ]
Hill, Charles D. [1 ]
Holienberg, Lloyd C. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Center for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC,3010, Australia
关键词
Fourier transforms - Quantum optics - Quantum entanglement - Qubits - Matrix algebra;
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摘要
We provide numerical evidence that the quantum Fourier transform can be efficiently represented in a matrix product operator with a size growing relatively slowly with the number of qubits. Additionally, we numerically show that the tensors in the operator converge to a common tensor as the number of qubits in the transform increases. Together these results imply that the application of the quantum Fourier transform to a matrix product state with n qubits of maximum Schmidt rank χ can be simulated in O(n (log(n))2 χ2) time. We perform such simulations and quantify the error involved in representing the transform as a matrix product operator and simulating the quantum Fourier transform of periodic states. © Rinton Press.
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页码:1 / 14
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