Tinkering with governance: Technopolitics and the economization of citizenship

被引:19
作者
Lindtner S. [1 ]
Avle S. [1 ]
机构
[1] University of Michigan, School of Information, 105 S State Street, Ann Arbor, 48104, MI
来源
| 1600年 / Association for Computing Machinery, 2 Penn Plaza, Suite 701, New York, NY 10121-0701, United States卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Entrepreneurship; Governance; Innovation; Policy; Social computing; maker; Technopolitics;
D O I
10.1145/3134705
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
From statistics and mapping to engineering and medicine, technology has long been a tool of governance, shaping how nation states control their own and other regions' populations and natural resources. More recently, a nation's capacity to cultivate citizens as tech innovators and entrepreneurs is considered an indicator of its economic prosperity and global power. We show how this turn towards innovation and entrepreneurship is central to how technological and political elites tinker with modes of governance and define the relationship between the future of the nation and its citizenry in economic terms. Drawing from long-term multi-sited ethnographic research in the United States, China, and Africa, we present a subset of findings to show how these shifts in governance are being enacted through interconnections between politicians and technologists, and the products, spaces, and educational ideals they fund and create. We argue that making sense of these shifts in governance is essential for current and future CSCW scholarship as they intersect with issues of power within social computing. © 2017 Association for Computing Machinery.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 99 条
[1]  
Amankwa S., GMIC/MTN Business Incubation Partnership Project Launched in Accra, (2016)
[2]  
Avle S., Articulating and enacting development: Skilled returnees in Ghana's ICT industry, Information Technologies and International Development, 10, 4, pp. 1-13, (2014)
[3]  
Avle S., Lindtner S., Design(ing) here and there: Tech entrepreneurs, global markets, and reflexivity in design processes, Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '16), pp. 2233-2245, (2016)
[4]  
Avle S., Lindtner S., Williams K., How methods make designers, Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '17), pp. 472-483, (2017)
[5]  
Aytes A., Return of the crowd: Mechanical turk and neoliberal states of exception, Digital Labour: The Internet As Playground and Factory, pp. 79-97, (2013)
[6]  
Bannon L., Ehn P., Design matters in participatory design, Routledge International Handbook of Participatory Design, pp. 37-63, (2012)
[7]  
Bardzell J., Bardzell S., Humanistic HCI, Synthesis Lectures on Human-Centered Informatics, 8, 4, pp. 1-185, (2015)
[8]  
Ghana's John Mahama Launches Hope City Project, (2013)
[9]  
Berlant L., Cruel Optimism, (2011)
[10]  
Boellstorff T., Coming of Age in Second Life: An Anthropologist Explores the Virtually Human, (2015)