Polyelectrolytes in the presence of multivalent ions: Gelation versus segregation

被引:0
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作者
Ermoshkin, A.V. [1 ]
Olvera De La Cruz, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3108, United States
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Crosslinking - Electrostatics - Gelation - Ions - Mathematical models - Monomers - Phase diagrams - Phase transitions - Segregation (metallography) - Solubility;
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摘要
The effect of long range electrostic interactions on gelation of polyelectrolyte chains induced by multivalent ions was determined. The approach taken could be used to describe gelation of charged chains bridged by other types of linkers through modification of K2. It was also possible to account for variable weights of different types of cross-link functionalities m by allowing a Km dependence.
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