Quantum-classical eigensolver using multiscale entanglement renormalization

被引:5
作者
Miao Q. [1 ,2 ]
Barthel T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, 27708, NC
[2] Duke Quantum Center, Duke University, Durham, 27701, NC
来源
Physical Review Research | 2023年 / 5卷 / 03期
关键词
Compilation and indexing terms; Copyright 2025 Elsevier Inc;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.033141
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摘要
We propose a variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) for the simulation of strongly correlated quantum matter based on a multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) and gradient-based optimization. This MERA quantum eigensolver can have substantially lower computation costs than corresponding classical algorithms. Due to its narrow causal cone, the algorithm can be implemented on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices and still describe large systems. It is particularly attractive for ion-trap devices with ion-shuttling capabilities. The number of required qubits is system-size independent and increases only to a logarithmic scaling when using quantum amplitude estimation to speed up gradient evaluations. Translation invariance can be used to make computation costs square-logarithmic in the system size and describe the thermodynamic limit. We demonstrate the approach numerically for a MERA with Trotterized disentanglers and isometries. With a few Trotter steps, one recovers the accuracy of the full MERA. © 2023 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
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