Two kinds of inclusion complexes based on poly(propylene oxide) and β-cyclodextrin

被引:0
作者
Popova, E.I. [1 ]
Topchieva, I.N. [1 ]
Zhavoronkova, E.V. [1 ]
Panova, I.G. [1 ]
Matukhina, E.V. [1 ]
Gerasimov, V.I. [1 ]
机构
[1] MGU im. M.V. Lomonosova, Vorob'evy gory, Moscow, 119899, Russia
来源
Vysokomolekularnye Soedineniya. Ser.A Ser.B Ser.C - Kratkie Soobshcheniya | 2002年 / 44卷 / 01期
关键词
Complexation - Crystal structure - Phase transitions - Polysaccharides;
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摘要
It was shown that depending on the phase state of a polymer guest, poly(propylene oxide), two kinds of inclusion complexes with β-cyclodextrin may be prepared. In a homogeneous solution, complex A is obtained, while in the case of emulsion, complex B is synthesized. The compositions of both complexes are independent of the molecular mass of the polymer and correspond to a molar ratio of β-cyclodextrin: poly(propylene oxide) repeat unit: H2O = 1:2:n. The number of water molecules n is 6 and 2 for complexes A and B, respectively. According to X-ray data, complex A has a crystalline structure composed of monoclinic crystals. Complex B forms a columnar mesophase with the hexagonal arrangement of cyclodextrin columns in the base plane. It was discovered that the studied complexes are capable of mutual transitions: upon the annealing of A complexes, a crystal-mesomorphic structure transition takes place simultaneously with the loss of water. The addition of water to the mesomorphic complex B and the subsequent prolonged stirring of a suspension at 5°C are accompanied by the formation of a monoclinic crystalline structure.
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页码:85 / 90
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