Research progress in brackish water electrodialysis desalination technology

被引：0
作者：
Dong L. [1 ]
Chen Q. [1 ]
Wang J. [1 ]
Li P. [1 ]
Wang J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Technology for Complex Trans-Media Pollution, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin
来源：
Huagong Jinzhan/Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress | 2022年 / 41卷 / 04期
关键词：
Brackish water desalination; Electrodialysis; Ion exchange membrane; Mass transfer mode; Process optimization;
D O I：
10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2021-0811
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Brackish water electrodialysis desalination technology has the advantages of excellent desalination performance, low cost, and environmental protection. However, there are some problems such as complex membrane preparation process, imprecise mass transfer model, and energy efficiency which needs to be improved. This article first analyzes the preparation and modification methods of the brackish water electrodialysis ion exchange membrane, and discusse the problems in membrane materials. Secondly, the principle and latest progress of brackish water electrodialysis in simplified model, theoretical model and semi-empirical model are compared and summarized. Both the operation mode and process optimization strategy of conventional brackish water electrodialysis are summarized systematically. The principle and application of new electrodialysis processes in brackish water desalination, such as new electrodeionization, shock electrodialysis and renewable energy driven electrodialysis, are further introduced. Future works will focus on reducing the cost of membrane preparation, optimizing mass transfer model, exploring integrated membrane desalination process and new electrodialysis process. © 2022, Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All right reserved.
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页码：2102 / 2114
页数：12
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