Production and characterization of biodiesel from cotton oil as an alternative energy in substitution of soybean oil

被引:0
作者
Velásquez-Piñas J.A. [1 ]
Pacheco-Torres P.J. [2 ]
Calle O.D. [3 ]
Mora-Higuera L.M. [4 ]
Grimaldo-Guerrero J.-W. [5 ]
Patricia de-la-Ossa-Ruiz M. [6 ]
机构
[1] Laboratory of Photochemistry and Materials Science - LABFOT-CM, Institute of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU Santa Monica Campus, Santa Monica, Uberlândia, MG
[2] Reformed Community of Research and Development in Engineering - CRIDI, Faculty of Engineering. Corporación Universitaria Reformada - CUR, Barranquilla, AT
[3] Incubation Centre of Social Solidarity Enterprises-CIEPS, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Santa Mônica, Uberlândia- MG
[4] Investigation in Rural, Logistic and Economic Development, Freelance Consultant, Bogotá
[5] Department of Energy, Energy Optimization Research Group GIOPEN, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla
[6] Green Energy Foundation, FUNGRENY, Barranquilla
关键词
Biodiesel; Cotton oil; Soybean oil; Transesterification;
D O I
10.25103/jestr.116.23
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Biodiesel production has currently used virgin raw materials that have a direct use for mainly food uses, as in the case of vegetable oils, mainly soybean, and may in some cases affect food safety. Raw materials such as cotton oils that are obtained from seeds, which are the residual products of productive chains, can help food security, energy and the exploration of new sources of energy of less environmental impact. The present work investigated the chemical and physical characteristics of biodiesel produced from cotton oil in comparison to soybean oil (BOA). The results show that the acidity and viscosity of the BOA are within the permissible values of ANP 03/2014, and the viscosity of the BOA product of the transesterification of soybean oil has values of 4.41 ± 0.20 mm2s -1. Finally, it can be concluded that cotton oil may be an alternative to replace soybean oil; however, the availability of raw material may play an important role. © 2018 Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology.
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页码:182 / 186
页数:4
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