Analysis on the temporal and spatial distribution of the primary productivity and its influencing factors in Lake Taiping (Reservoir), Anhui Province

被引:2
作者
Feng S. [1 ]
Liu D. [1 ,2 ]
Li D. [1 ]
Wu M. [1 ]
Xiong L. [1 ]
Wang J. [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Life and Environmental Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai
[2] Urban Ecology and Environment Research Centre, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai
来源
Hupo Kexue/Journal of Lake Sciences | 2016年 / 28卷 / 06期
关键词
Chlorophyll-a; Correlation analysis; Lake Taiping; P/R coefficient; Primary productivity;
D O I
10.18307/2016.0622
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Lake Taiping in Anhui was one of the protected lakes proposed by China. Given its lack of biological background data, we studied primary productivity of Lake Taiping from November 2012 to October 2014. Five regions from upstream to downstream (H1, H2, H3, H4, H5) were selected for the measurements of the primary productivity with the dark and white bottle method. Results showed that the gross primary productivity, the net primary productivity and the respiratory capacity of a water column in the lake were 4.54±6.72 g/(m2·d), 1.82±7.77 g/(m2·d) and 6.50±7.62 g/(m2·d), respectively. As for the time distribution, the gross primary productivity appeared three peaks, in November 2012, May 2013 and July 2014, respectively. Respiratory capacity was much higher than other months in July 2013, reached 16.04 g/(m2·d). The seasonal variation of gross primary productivity was in the order of summer>autumn>spring>winter. There was a significant spatial difference in primary productivity: in the horizontal distribution, the levels of primary productivity and respiratory capacity distribution similar to that the middle point of H3 obtain minimum, the H4, H5 of downstream at a higher level; in the vertical distribution, the maximum values of the gross primary productivity were obtained in the surface layer and 1 SD layer, and along the water depth decreases gradually. The vertical distribution of respiratory capacity was different from gross primary productivity, the highest in 1 SD and 2 SD layer, and the value of each layer net primary productivity were smaller, and no obvious peak or valley value. This research showed that the coefficient of P/R of phytoplankton of water column was less than 1 in Lake Taiping, while productivity of the highest layer (surface layer) of coefficient of P/R is greater than 1.Correlation analysis showed that the temperature and deep lake were significantly positive correlation with the gross primary productivity of water column, and other environmental factors correlation were not obvious. © 2016 by Journal of Lake Sciences.
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页码:1361 / 1370
页数:9
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