Flame retardant finishing of cotton fabric with tri-aminopropyl triethoxysilane

被引：0
|
作者：
Liu S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu R. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu Z. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Geng C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou
[2] Henan Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Textile and Clothing, Zhengzhou
[3] Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Materials, Zhengzhou
来源：
Fangzhi Xuebao/Journal of Textile Research | 2021年 / 42卷 / 10期
关键词：
Ammonium polyphosphate; Chitosan; Cotton fabric; Flame retardant finishing; Layer-by-layer self-assembly; Tri-aminopropyl triethoxysilane;
D O I：
10.13475/j.fzxb.20200810608
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
In order to endow cotton fabrics with flame resistance and washability, the flame retardant finishing using tri-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTES), ammonium polyphosphate and chitosan was carried out by self-assembly method. The effects of APTES mass fraction on the flame resistance, washability, comfort, physical and mechanical properties of cotton fabrics were analyzed.These results indicate that, with APTES mass fraction increasing, the heat release behavior of finished fabrics gradually eases during the combustion process and the limiting oxygen index increases.When the APTES mass fraction is 13%, the after flame time and afterg low time of vertical combustion reduce to 5.23 s and 2.21 s from 8.15 s and 20.32 s of untreated fabric, respectively. Meanwhile, the residual carbon amount increases to 14.7% from 5.6% of untreated fabric. Although the flame retardant property of cotton fabric decreases after washing treatment, it is still better than that of the untreated fabric. © 2021, Periodical Agency of Journal of Textile Research. All right reserved.
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页码：107 / 114
页数：7
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