Coordination mechanism of supply chain based on stochastic demand and customer returns

被引：0
作者：
School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China [1 ]
机构：
[1] School of Economics and Management, Southeast University
来源：
Dongnan Daxue Xuebao | 2012年 / 1卷 / 194-198期
关键词：
Customer returns; Differentiated buyback contract; Stochastic demand; Supply chain coordination;
D O I：
10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2012.01.036
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
To improve cooperative relationships between members in supply chain, a single supplier and single retailer supply chain model facing the stochastic demand in relation with price and sales effort and the customer returns is established. The first order necessary condition of supply chain coordination is given according to the centralized decision mode, and a differentiated buyback contract with sales rebate and penalty policy is designed, which is thereafter proved to be capable of coordinating the supply chain with customer returns and making supplier and retailer achieve win-win. The study shows that with given sales rebate and penalty factor, the profit of total supply chain can be divided by supplier through adjusting the sales target, and a certain range must be satisfied by the sales target to make the coordination of the supply chain effective. Finally the above results are verified by numerical example, and the effects of the rate of customer returns on the decision variables of retailer and the total profit of supply chain are analyzed.
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页码：194 / 198
页数：4
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