Pattern Recognition Methods of Multi-source Partial Discharge Based on the Improved Deformable DETR Model and its Application

被引:1
作者
Lei, Zhipeng [1 ]
Peng, Chuan [1 ]
Xu, Zihan [1 ]
Jiang, Wanting [1 ]
Li, Chuanyang [2 ]
Lin, Lingyan [1 ]
Peng, Bangfa [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Key Laboratory of Mining Electrical Equipment and Intelligent Control, College of Electrical and Power Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Province, Taiyuan
[2] State Key Laboratory of Power System and Generation Equipment, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing
来源
Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering | 2024年 / 44卷 / 15期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Deformable DETR; multi-source partial discharge; object detection; partial discharge; pattern recognition;
D O I
10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.240009
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Pattern recognition methods of partial discharge (PD) utilizing images are efficient for the single PD source, yet they face challenges in recognizing the multi-source PD. An object detection model is proposed for the recognition of multi-source PD according to Deformable detection with transformers (Deformable DETR). Typical single-source PD and multi-source PD signals are collected by experiment. Two types of PD spectra, namely phase-resolved partial discharge spectrum and polar coordinate phase-resolved spectrum, are used to generate the data set. The denoising training task and Bayesian optimization algorithm are introduced to optimize the performance of the Deformable DETR model. Single-source and multi-source PD spectra are identified by the optimized PD Deformable DETR model. Results show that the proposed model can effectively recognize the source of single- and multi-PD patterns. In addition, compared with common types of object detection models, the performance of the PD Deformable DETR model can be evidently improved at the cost of losing a few efficiencies. Finally, the PD spectra of real motors with insulation defects are identified by the PD Deformable DETR model. The recognition accuracy reaches 91%, which shows the validity of this proposed method. Additionally, the acquisition and recognition program of PD spectrum is developed. The paper provides novel perspectives for identifying multi-source PD. ©2024 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng.
引用
收藏
页码:6248 / 6260
页数:12
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