Griping force control using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems

被引:0
作者
Zhou, Jun [1 ]
Yang, Xiaorong [1 ]
Zhu, Shuping [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Intelligent Agricultural Equipment, Nanjing Agricultural University
来源
Nongye Jixie Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery | 2014年 / 45卷 / 07期
关键词
Agricultural robot; ANFIS; Control of gripping force; Subtractive clustering;
D O I
10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2014.07.011
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
An intelligent controller using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system was developed to control the force of gripping fruits and vegetables of an agricultural robot. The inputs of the controller are the current griping force and the detail coefficients of discrete wavelet transform of the signal from slipping sensor fixed on the robotic end effector. The output of the controller is the displacement of fingers of the end effector. Firstly, a subtractive clustering was applied to generate a fuzzy model, and the radius of the clustering was adjusted to optimize the fuzzy rules. Then methods of sampling training data were introduced, and a hybrid training algorithm consisting of the gradient descent and least square algorithms was implemented to tune antecedent parameters and consequent part of the model. Finally, the experiments of controlling the griping force were carried out. It shows that the controller is able to adapt itself to differences of the fruits and vegetables in mass and surface friction characteristics. Moreover the controlling overshoot of griping force is restrained successfully and less than 0.8N, which prevented the grasping of fruits and vegetables from mechanical destruction.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 72
页数:5
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
Fang J., Present situation and development of mobile harvesting robot, Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 20, 2, pp. 273-278, (2004)
[2]  
Yang Q., Wang Y., Gao F., Et al., Trajectory tracking with terminal sliding mode control of cucumber picking robot manipulator based on cycloidal motion, Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 25, 5, pp. 94-99, (2009)
[3]  
Guo F., Cao Q., Cui Y., Et al., Fruit location and stem detection method for strawberry harvesting robot, Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 24, 10, pp. 89-94, (2008)
[4]  
Liang X., Miao X., Cui S., Et al., Experiments of optimization and simulation on kinematics of a tomato harvesting manipulator, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 36, 7, pp. 96-100, (2005)
[5]  
Song J., Zhang T., Xu L., Et al., Research actuality and prospect of picking robot for fruits and vegetables, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 37, 5, pp. 158-162, (2006)
[6]  
Ji C., Feng Q., Yuan T., Et al., Development and performance analysis on cucumber harvesting robot system in greenhouse, Robot, 33, 6, pp. 726-730, (2011)
[7]  
Lu J., Zhao D., Ji W., Fast tracing recognition method of target fruit for apple harvesting robot, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 45, 1, pp. 65-72, (2014)
[8]  
Ji W., Luo D., Li J., Et al., Compliance grasp force control for end-effector of fruit-vegetable picking robot, Transactions of the CSAE, 30, 9, pp. 19-26, (2014)
[9]  
Cui P., Chen Z., Zhang X., Statics analysis of apple-picking robot humanoid manipulator, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 42, 2, pp. 149-153, (2011)
[10]  
Li Q., Hu T., Wu C., Et al., Review of end effectors in fruit and vegetable harvesting robot, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 39, 3, pp. 175-179, (2008)