NLS1 galaxies and estimation of their central black hole masses from the X-ray excess variance method

被引:51
作者
Nikolajuk, M. [1 ]
Czerny, B. [2 ]
Gurynowicz, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bialystok, Fac Phys, PL-15424 Bialystok, Poland
[2] Copernicus Astron Ctr, PL-00716 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
galaxies: active; galaxies: Seyfert; X-rays: galaxies; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; LINE SEYFERT-1 GALAXIES; RADIUS-LUMINOSITY RELATIONSHIP; FE II EMISSION; NARROW-LINE; XMM-NEWTON; ASCA OBSERVATIONS; EDDINGTON RATIO; VARIABILITY AMPLITUDE; VELOCITY DISPERSION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14478.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Black hole mass determination in active galaxies is a key issue ill Understanding, Various luminosity states. In the present paper, we try to generalize the mass determination method based oil the X-ray excess variance, successfully used for typical broad line Seylert I galaxies (BLS1) to narrow line Seyfert 1 (NLS I) galaxies. NLS I galaxies differ from BLS I with respect to several properties. They are generally more variable in 2-10 keV energy hand so the natural expectation is the need to use a different scaling coefficient between the mass and the variance in these two types of Sources. However, we find that Such a simple approach is not enough. Although for majority of the 2 1 NLS I galaxies in Our sample a single scaling coefficient (larger by a factor 20) provided LIS With a satisfactory method of mass determination, in a Small Subset of NLS I galaxies this approach failed. Variability of those objects appeared to he at the intermediate level between NLS I and BLS I galaxies. These exceptional NLS I galaxies have much harder soft X-ray spectra than majority of NLS I galaxies. We thus postulate that the division of Seyfert I galaxies into BLS I and NLS I according to the widths of the H line is less, generic than according to the soft X-ray slope.
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页码:2141 / 2152
页数:12
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