Effects of Persica mouthwash on oral microbiota of cleft lip and palate patients during fixed orthodontic treatment

被引:3
作者
Jajarm, H.H. [1 ]
Jahanbin, A. [2 ]
Mokhber, N. [3 ]
Gooyandeh, S. [4 ]
Mansourian, A. [5 ]
Beitollahi, J.M. [5 ]
机构
[1] Department of Oral Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad
[2] Department of Orthodontics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad
[3] Cleft Lip and Palate Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad
[4] Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad
[5] Dental Research Center, Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran
关键词
Cleft lip and palate; Fixed orthodontic treatment; Oral microbiota; Persica mouthwash;
D O I
10.3923/jas.2009.1593.1596
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of this study was the evaluation of Persica mouthwash on oral microbiota in cleft lip and palate patients before and 6 weeks after fixed orthodontic treatment. In this clinical trial, a convenience sample of seventeen bilateral or unilateral cleft lip and palate patients aged 13-23 years old were selected. Before placing fixed standard edgewise orthodontic appliances, a sample of sublingual saliva was taken from the patients. The patients were asked to use either the Persica mouthwash or not to use any mouthwash for a six week period. Oral microbiota included Candida albicans, Staphylococci, E. coli, Enterobacteriaceae, Gram positive bacilli, Viridanse streptococci and Streptococci mutans were assessed before and immediately following the experiment. This study showed that after 6 weeks in 44.4% of cleft lip and palate patients who used Persica mouthwash the level of Candida albicans increased compared with 0.0% of patients who were not Persica users (p-value=0.03). Comparison of other microorganism changes after 6 weeks in 2 groups was not statistically significant (p>0.05). Persica mouthwash can not alter oral microbiota in cleft lip and palate patients during a six-week period except for Candida albicans which can increase the growth of it. © 2009 Asian Network for Scientific Information.
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页码:1593 / 1596
页数:3
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