Bubble breakup and distribution in asymmetric Y-bifurcating microchannels

被引:0
作者
Cong, Zhenxia [1 ]
Zhu, Chunying [1 ]
Fu, Taotao [1 ]
Ma, Youguang [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University
来源
Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal | 2014年 / 65卷 / 01期
关键词
Breakup; Bubble; Distributions; Microchannels; Y-divergence;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.01.012
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A high-speed camera was used to observe and record bubble breakup and distribution in bifurcating microchannels. Nitrogen and deionized water with 0.3% surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-glycerol (20%, 40%, 50%) were used as dispersed and continuous phases, respectively. Three different flow patterns were observed at the divergence: asymmetric breaking with permanent obstruction, asymmetric breaking with gap and non-breaking regimes. The transition between breakup and non-breakup was studied and compared with existing reports. The effects of flow rates of both phases and physical properties of fluids on the distributions of breaking bubbles were investigated. Both breakup lengths increased with increasing flow rate of gas phase and bubble length, and decreased with increasing liquid viscosity and flow rate. As the flow rate and viscosity of liquid phase increased, the degree of asymmetrical breakup decreased. © All Rights Reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 99
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [1] Fu T.T., Ma Y.G., Funfschilling D., Li H.Z., Dynamics of bubble breakup in a microfluidic T-junction divergence, Chemical Engineering Science, 66, 18, pp. 4184-4195, (2011)
  • [2] Baroud C.N., Gallaire F., Dangla R., Dynamics of microfluidic droplets, Lab on a Chip, 10, 16, pp. 2032-2045, (2010)
  • [3] Luo G., Wang K., Xu J., Lu Y., Wang Y., Multiphase flow, transport and reaction in micro-structured chemical systems, CIESC Journal, 61, 7, pp. 1621-1626, (2010)
  • [4] Gunther A., Jensen K.F., Multiphase microfluidics: From characteristics to chemical and materials synthesis, Lab on a Chip, 6, 12, pp. 1487-1503, (2006)
  • [5] Fuerstman M.J., Garstecki P., Whitesides G.M., Coding/decoding and reversibility of droplet trains in microfluidic networks, Science, 315, pp. 828-832, (2007)
  • [6] Fu T.T., Wu Y.N., Ma Y.G., Li H.Z., Droplet formation and breakup dynamics in microfluidic flow-focusing devices: from dripping to jetting, Chemical Engineering Science, 84, pp. 207-217, (2012)
  • [7] Link D.R., Anna S.L., Weitz D.A., Stone H.A., Geometrically mediated breakup of drops in microfluidic devices, Physical Review Letters, 92, 5, (2004)
  • [8] Leshansky A.M., Pismen L.M., Breakup of drops in a microfluidic T junction, Phys. Fluids., 21, 2, (2009)
  • [9] Menetrier-Deremble L., Tabeling P., Droplet breakup in microfluidic junctions of arbitrary angles, Physical Review E, 74, 3, (2006)
  • [10] Jullien M.C., Tsang M.J., Cohen C., Menetrier L., Tabeling P., Droplet breakup in microfluidic T-junctions at small capillary numbers, Phys. Fluids., 21, 7, (2009)