Improvements in seismic event locations in a deep western U.S. coal mine using tomographic velocity models and an evolutionary search algorithm

被引:6
作者
LURKA, Adam [1 ]
SWANSON, Peter [2 ]
机构
[1] Central Mining Institute, Katowice
[2] NIOSH, Spokane Research Laboratory, Spokane, WA
来源
Mining Science and Technology | 2009年 / 19卷 / 05期
关键词
an evolutionary search algorithm; seismic event location; tomographic velocity model;
D O I
10.1016/S1674-5264(09)60111-3
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Methods of improving seismic event locations were investigated as part of a research study aimed at reducing ground control safety hazards. Seismic event waveforms collected with a 23-station three-dimensional sensor array during longwall coal mining provide the data set used in the analyses. A spatially variable seismic velocity model is constructed using seismic event sources in a passive tomographic method. The resulting three-dimensional velocity model is used to relocate seismic event positions. An evolutionary optimization algorithm is implemented and used in both the velocity model development and in seeking improved event location solutions. Results obtained using the different velocity models are compared. The combination of the tomographic velocity model development and evolutionary search algorithm provides improvement to the event locations. © 2009 China University of Mining and Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 603
页数:4
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
Rabinowitz N., Steinberg D.M., Optimal configuration of seismographic network: a statistical approach, Bull Seism Soc Am, (1990)
[2]  
Swanson P., Estey L., Boler F., Billington S., Mining-induced microseismic event location errors: accuracy and precision of analog and digital systems, Pure and Appl Geophys, 139, pp. 375-404, (1992)
[3]  
Mendecki A.J., Seismic Monitoring in Mines, (1997)
[4]  
Dubinski J., Drze{ogonek}źla B. Location of seismic events in mines, Biblioteka Szkoly Eksploatacji Podziemnej, (1995)
[5]  
Gibowicz J.G., Kijko A., An Introduction to Mining Seismology, (1994)
[6]  
Iyer H.M., Hirahara K., Seismic tomography, Theory and Practice, (1993)
[7]  
Maxwell S.C., Young R.P., A comparison between controlled source and passive source seismic velocity images, Bull Seism Soc Am, 83, 6, pp. 1813-1834, (1993)
[8]  
Maxwell S.C., Young R.P., Seismic velocity inversion from microseismic data, Seismic Monitoring in Mines, (1997)
[9]  
Lurka A., Seismic hazard assessment in the Bielszowice coal mine using passive tomography, Seismogenic Process Monitoring, (2002)
[10]  
Tarantola A., Inverse Problem Theory, (1986)