Research Progress in Advanced Sensing Materials and Related Devices

被引:0
作者
Tu H. [1 ]
Zhao H. [1 ]
Wei F. [1 ]
Zhang Q. [1 ]
Fan Y. [1 ]
Du J. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials for Smart Sensing, General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals, Beijing
来源
Xiyou Jinshu/Chinese Journal of Rare Metals | 2019年 / 43卷 / 01期
关键词
Biosensors; Graphene; Micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS); Organic semiconductors; Sensing devices; Sensing materials;
D O I
10.13373/j.cnki.cjrm.XY18090024
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
New sensing technology, which combines materials science, micro-nano-electronics and biotechnology, is regarded as the foundation and strategic frontier of the artificial intelligence, precision medical treatment and new energy technologies. It is also key technique for Internet of Things (IoT) applications including smart cities, smart health care systems. As new sensing technology develops towards intelligent, miniaturized, high sensitive and multi-functional stage, the major scientific research focuses on reducing micro power consumption and cost, increasing high reliability and performance. Previous study indicated that the sensor performance was largely influenced by the chemical composition, surface modification and microstructural morphology of the sensing material. In recent years, new materials and new devices were in the ascendant and had brought new opportunities to the in-depth development and application of modern sensor technology. In this paper, the current research and development of sensing materials including silicon nanowires, graphene, carbon nanotubes, two-dimensional materials, metal organic framework materials, water gel materials and organic semiconductors were summarized. The device applications of these materials to mechanics, acoustic sensor, biological sensing, explosives monitoring were comprehensively reviewed. Finally, the latest research progress in wearable sensoring and the development strategy of micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS) and nano-electro-mechanical system (NEMS) sensors were prospected. © Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Rare Metals. All right reserved.
引用
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页码:1 / 24
页数:23
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