Fast pyrolysis of biomass for bio-oil with ionic liquid and microwave irradiation

被引:0
作者
Du J. [1 ]
Liu P. [1 ]
Liu Z.-H. [1 ,2 ]
Sun D.-G. [1 ]
Tao C.-Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University
[2] Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University
来源
Ranliao Huaxue Xuebao/Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology | 2010年 / 38卷 / 05期
关键词
Biomass; Ionic liquid; Microwave; Pyrolysis;
D O I
10.1016/s1872-5813(10)60044-8
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The pyrolysis of rice straw and sawdust under microwave irradiation was performed with ionic liquids (ILs) 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate as catalysts. With microwave heating for 20min, the bio-oil yield from rice straw reached 38% and that from sawdust reached 34%. The effects of microwave heating time, microwave power, and IL dosage on bio-oil yields were discussed. The chemical components in bio-oil were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy technique. The main components in bio-oil are furfural, acetic acid, and 1-hydroxy-2-butanone, and their contents mainly depend on the source of biomass and the type of IL used in pyrolysis.
引用
收藏
页码:554 / 559
页数:5
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