Preparation and photocatalytic properties of magnetic responsive TiO2/graphene nanocomposites

被引:0
作者
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou [1 ]
730070, China
不详 [2 ]
730046, China
机构
[1] College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou
[2] Natural Energy Institute of Gansu Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou
来源
Cailiao Gongcheng | / 3卷 / 72-77期
关键词
Composite; Graphene; Magnetic response; Photocatalytic performance; Titanium dioxide;
D O I
10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2015.03.013
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A new type of magnetic responsive TiO2/graphene nanocomposites with response to external optical and magnetic fields was prepared by using emulsion intercalation hydrolysis method. Magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal method and dispersed in ethanol containing tetra-n-butyl titanate through ultrasonic processing to establish a tetra-n-butyl titanate micro-emulsion wrapping Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Then, the micro-emulsion was intercalated into graphene layers by vigorous stirring and a stable system was formed. Thereafter, the Fe3O4 and TiO2 nanoparticles were embedded into the layers of graphene through a controllable hydrolysis process. The morphology and structure of the samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The photocatalytic properties of the synthesized nanocomposites were evaluated by degrading methylene blue in simulated solar light. The magnetic responsive TiO2/graphene nanocomposites exhibit excellent photocatalytic performance, and can be used repeatedly after the magnetic separation. The removal rate of methylene blue still maintains more than 90% even after repeated use for 7 times. ©, 2015, Cailiao Gongcheng/Journal of Materials Engineering. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 77
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [1] Asahi R., Morikawa T., Ohwaki T., Et al., Visible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium oxides, Science, 293, 5528, pp. 269-271, (2001)
  • [2] Liang C.Y., Uchytil P., Petrychkovych R., Et al., A comparison on gas separation between PES (polyethersulfone) /MMT (Na-montmorillonite) and PES/TiO<sub>2</sub> mixed matrix membranes, Separation and Purification Technology, 92, 1, pp. 57-63, (2012)
  • [3] Zhang B., Zhang J., Chen F., Preparation and characterization of magnetic TiO<sub>2</sub>/ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> photocatalysts by a sol-gel method, Research on Chemical Intermediates, 34, 4, pp. 375-380, (2008)
  • [4] Huo L., Ding K.-Q., Chang Q.-Y., Et al., Influence of Fe<sup>3+</sup> doping on the photocatalytic activities of TiO<sub>2</sub> for oxidation of methanol, Journal of Hebei Normal University, 29, 4, pp. 372-375, (2005)
  • [5] Hu K.-W., Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic property of carbon nanotube supported TiO<sub>2</sub>, Journal of Hubei University of Technology, 24, 4, pp. 22-24, (2009)
  • [6] Wu Y.-C., Liu X.-L., Ye M., Et al., Preparation and properties of carbon nanotube-TiO<sub>2</sub> nanocomposites, Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 24, 1, pp. 97-102, (2008)
  • [7] Yu H., Quan X., Chen S., Et al., TiO<sub>2</sub>-multiwalled carbon nanotube heterojunction arrays and their charge separation capability, The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 111, 35, pp. 12987-12991, (2007)
  • [8] Wang W., Philippe S., Philippe K., Et al., Visible light photodegradation of phenol on MWNT-TiO<sub>2</sub> composite catalysts prepared by a modified sol-gel method, Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 235, 1, pp. 194-199, (2005)
  • [9] Novoselov K.S., Geim A.K., Morozov S.V., Et al., Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films, Science, 306, 5696, pp. 666-669, (2004)
  • [10] Zhang X.-Y., Li H.-P., Cui X.-L., Preparation and photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution of TiO<sub>2</sub>/graphene sheets composite, Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 25, 11, pp. 1903-1907, (2009)