Robust Gaussian approximate filter and smoother with colored heavy tailed measurement noise

被引:0
作者
Huang Y.-L. [1 ]
Zhang Y.-G. [1 ]
Wu Z.-M. [2 ]
Li N. [1 ]
Wang G. [3 ]
机构
[1] College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin
[2] School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin
[3] China Ship Development and Design Center, Wuhan
来源
Zidonghua Xuebao/Acta Automatica Sinica | 2017年 / 43卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Colored heavy tailed measurement noise; Nonlinear state estimation; State augmentation approach; Student's t distribution; Variational Bayesian;
D O I
10.16383/j.aas.2017.c150810
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, new robust Gaussian approximate (GA) filter and smoother are proposed to solve the problem of nonlinear state estimation with colored heavy tailed measurement noise. Firstly, the nonlinear state estimation problem with one-step delayed state and white heavy tailed measurement noise after measurement differencing is transformed into a standard nonlinear state estimation problem with heavy tailed measurement noise based on the state augmentation approach. Secondly, new GA filter and smoother are designed for the problem of unknown scale matrix and degrees of freedom (DOF) parameter of noise of the model after measurement differencing. The state, scale matrix and DOF parameter are estimated simultaneously by building the conjugate prior distributions for unknown parameters and estimated state and using variational Bayesian approach. Finally, the efficiency and superiority of the proposed robust GA filter and smoother with colored heavy tailed measurement noise, as compared with existing method, are shown in the simulation of target tracking. Copyright © 2017 Acta Automatica Sinica. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 131
页数:17
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