Measuring the Time Variation of the Fine-structure Constant with Quasars Detected by LAMOST

被引:0
作者
魏晋南 [1 ,2 ,3 ]
陈睿劼 [1 ,4 ]
魏俊杰 [1 ,2 ]
Martn LpezCorredoira [5 ,6 ,7 ]
吴雪峰 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
[2] School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China
[3] Shanghai Astronomy Museum (branch of Shanghai Science & Technology Museum)
[4] Department of Physics, Imperial College London
[5] Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
[6] PIFI-Visiting Scientist of China Academy of Sciences at Purple Mountain Observatory
[7] Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna
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中图分类号
P158 [类星体、类星射电源];
学科分类号
070401 ;
摘要
The[O III]λλ4960,5008 emission lines in the optical spectra of galaxies and quasars have been widely used to investigate the possible variation of the fine-structure constant α over cosmic time.In this work,we utilize the Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) quasar survey,for the first time,to measure the relative α variationΔα/α in time through the[O III]doublet method.From the LAMOST Data Release 9 quasar catalog,we refine a sample of 209 quasar spectra with strong and narrow[O III]emission lines over a redshift range of 0-4,which suggests that there is no evidence of varying α on the explored cosmological timescales.Assuming a linear variation,the mean rate of change inΔα/α is limited to be (-3.4±2.4)×10-13yr-1in the last 7.0 Gyr.While our LAMOST-based constraint onΔα/α is not competitive with those of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)quasar observations,our analysis serves to corroborate the results of SDSS with another independent survey.
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页码:231 / 237
页数:7
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