China Is Changing the Global Scientific Landscape——Based on Science Structure Maps

<正>This report examines China,s basic research achievements and challenges in the 12th and 13th Five-Year Plan periods using a science structure map.Our aim was to gain a deeper understanding of China's scientific achievements.The findings reveal that China,s basic research has undergone rapid development, resulting in a significant impact on the global scientific landscape.Through comparison and analysis of research output,cooperation, and strengths in global hot research fronts and various subjects, we aimed to identify the gaps between China and developed countries and provide guidance for identifying priority research fields, strategic focus,and science and technology policies in China.