Review on Characterization and Analytical Measurements for Various Edible and Non-Edible Raw Oil and Biodiesel

被引：0

作者：

Naik B.D. ^{[1
]}

Venkatesh V. ^{[1
]}

Thangarasu V. ^{[2
]}

Ramanjaneyulu C. ^{[1
]}

Babu G.S. ^{[1
]}

Reddy K.A.K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Dept. of Mech. Engg., Annamacharya Inst. of Tech. and Sci, Andhra Pradesh, Rajampet

[2] SRM Inst. of Sci. and Tech, Ramapuram, Tamil Nadu, Chennai

来源：

International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems | 2023年 / 15卷 / 06期

关键词：

Aegle marmelos correa oil; Characterization; Neem seed oil; Pongamia oil; Rubber seed oil; Waste frying oil;

D O I：

10.4273/ijvss.15.6.02

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Production of biofuels from biomass through various methods has been intensively researched over the past few decades. Biodiesel is prepared by reacting edible oil, non-edible oil and animal fatty oil with alcohol (transesterification process) in the presence of a catalyst. The present work studied the characterization and analytical measurements made and discuss how they can have an influence on biodiesel production. A comparison is made between feedstocks like waste frying oil, neem seed oil, aegle marmelos correa oil, rubber seed oil and pongamia oil. The physicochemical properties of biodiesel namely acid value, saponification value, iodine value, viscosity, density, calorific value, flash point and cloud point were measured according to ASTM D6751 and EN 14214 and compared. Based on the literature survey it is apparent that waste frying biodiesel can be abundantly made available and could be widely used for engine application. The physicochemical properties are closer to neat diesel fuel like calorific value 39.67 J/kg, viscosity 4.7 mm2/s and density 876 kg/m3. These results reveal that waste frying oil biodiesel can be used as sole fuel without any modification in CI engine. © 2023. Carbon Magics Ltd.

引用

页码：744 / 747

页数：3

共 22 条

[1]

Maulidiyah M. Nurdin, Fatma F., Natsir M., Wibowo D., Characterization of methyl ester compound of biodiesel from industrial liquid waste of crude palm oil processing, Analytical Chem. Research, 12, pp. 1-9, (2017)

[2]

Mansir N., Teo S.H., Rashid U., Taufiq-Yap Y.H., Efficient waste Gallus domesticus shell derived calcium-based catalyst for biodiesel production, Fuel, 211, pp. 67-75, (2018)

[3]

Kumar M., Sharma M.P., Selection of potential oils for biodiesel production, Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 56, pp. 1129-1138, (2016)

[4]

Standard specification for biodiesel fuel blend stock (B100) for middle distillate fuels, ASTM D6751-08, 5, 3, pp. 1-11, (2008)

[5]

Gerpen J.V., Biodiesel processing and production, Fuel Processing Tech, 86, 10, pp. 1097-1107, (2005)

[6]

Monteiro M.R., Ambrozin A.R.P., Liao L.M., Ferreira A.G., Determination of biodiesel blend levels in different diesel samples by 1H NMR, Fuel, 88, 4, pp. 691-696, (2009)

[7]

Komers K., Machek J., Stloukal R., Biodiesel from rapeseed oil, methanol and KOH 2 composition of solution of KOH in methanol as reaction partner of oil, European J. Lipid Sci. & Tech, 103, 6, pp. 359-362, (2001)

[8]

Pandey A., Handbook of Plant-based Biofuels, (2008)

[9]

Siatis N.G., Kimbaris A.C., Pappas C.S., Tarantilis P.A., Polissiou M.G., Improvement of biodiesel production based on the application of ultrasound: monitoring of the procedure by FTIR spectroscopy, J. American Oil Chemists' Society, 83, 1, pp. 53-57, (2006)

[10]

Milano J., Ong H.C., Masjuki H.H., Silitonga A.S., Kusumo F., Dharma S., Sebayang A.H., Cheah M.Y., Wang C.T., Physicochemical property enhancement of biodiesel synthesis from hybrid feed stocks of waste cooking vegetable oil and beauty leaf oil through optimized alkaline-catalysed transesterification, Waste Management, 80, pp. 435-449, (2018)

← 1 2 3 →