Adsorption of organic and inorganic pollutants onto biochars: Challenges, operating conditions, and mechanisms

被引:134
作者
Barquilha C.E.R. [1 ]
Braga M.C.B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Postgraduate Program in Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, Parana Federal University, Av. Cel. Francisco H. dos Santos 100, Curitiba, 81530-000, PR CEP
关键词
Adsorption; Biochar; Emerging pollutants; Standardization; Toxic metals;
D O I
10.1016/j.biteb.2021.100728
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The presence of toxic substances in the environment has increased due to population growth, urbanization, industrialization, as well as changes in people's lifestyles. Among many technologies, adsorption has proven to be an effective and inexpensive technique for water and wastewater treatment. Biochar has been identified as a promising and low-cost material, which can be produced from various carbonaceous materials with different origins, compositions, and processing methods. Consequently, the interaction between biochars and adsorbate species is not simple and may involve different adsorption mechanisms, such as van der Waals forces, electrostatic interactions, surface complexation, ion-exchange, hydrophobic interactions, π-interactions, co-precipitation, partition, and pore-filling. In addition, many operating conditions can affect the performance of adsorption processes. However, the development of biochars as competitive adsorbent materials depends on standardization, continuous-supply, application, and regulation. Thus, this paper discusses the challenges, the operating conditions, and the adsorption mechanisms to remove organic and inorganic micropollutants using biochar. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 139 条
[1]  
Abdel Maksoud M.I.A., Elgarahy A.M., Farrell C., Al-Muhtaseb A.H., Rooney D.W., Osman A.I., Insight on water remediation application using magnetic nanomaterials and biosorbents, Coord. Chem. Rev., 403, (2020)
[2]  
Ahmad M., Rajapaksha A.U., Lim J.E., Zhang M., Bolan N., Mohan D., Vithanage M., Lee S.S., Ok Y.S., Biochar as a sorbent for contaminant management in soil and water: a review, Chemosphere, 99, pp. 19-33, (2014)
[3]  
Ahmed M.J., Hameed B.H., Removal of emerging pharmaceutical contaminants by adsorption in a fixed-bed column: a review, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 149, pp. 257-266, (2018)
[4]  
Alhokbany N.S., Naushad M., Kumar V., Al hatim S., Alshehri S.M., Ahamad T., Self-nitrogen doped carbons aerogel derived from waste cigarette butts (cellulose acetate) for the adsorption of BPA: kinetics and adsorption mechanisms, J. King Saud Univ. - Sci., 32, pp. 3351-3358, (2020)
[5]  
ASTM International, Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods, pp. 1-9, (2016)
[6]  
Baltrenaite-Gediene E., Leonaviciene T., Baltrenas P., Comparison of Cu(II), Mn(II) and Zn(II) adsorption on biochar using diagnostic and simulation models, Chemosphere, 245, (2020)
[7]  
Bandara T., Xu J., Potter I.D., Franks A., Chathurika J.B.A.J., Tang C., Mechanisms for the removal of Cd(II) and Cu(II) from aqueous solution and mine water by biochars derived from agricultural wastes, Chemosphere, 254, (2020)
[8]  
Banerjee S., Joshi S.R., Mandal T., Halder G., Application of zirconium caged activated biochar alginate beads towards deionization of Cr(VI) laden water in a fixed bed column reactor, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 6, pp. 4018-4029, (2018)
[9]  
Barquilha C.E.R., Cossich E.S., Tavares C.R.G., da Silva E.A., Biosorption of nickel(II) and copper(II) ions in batch and fixed-bed columns by free and immobilized marine algae Sargassum sp, J. Clean. Prod., 150, pp. 58-64, (2017)
[10]  
Barquilha C.E.R., Cossich E.S., Tavares C.R.G., da Silva E.A., Biosorption of nickel(II) and copper(II) ions by Sargassum sp. in nature and alginate extraction products, Bioresour. Technol. Rep, 5, pp. 43-50, (2019)