Preparation of Porous P(BMA-co-MMA) Resin by High Internal Phase Emulsion Template Method and Its Oil Absorption Performance

被引:0
|
作者
Zhu Y. [1 ]
Zhu L. [1 ]
Wu M. [1 ,2 ]
Wu Q. [1 ,2 ]
Yang J. [1 ,2 ]
Liu J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei
[2] Engineering Laboratory of High Performance Waterborne Polymer Materials of Anhui Province, Hefei
[3] Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei
来源
Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering | 2022年 / 38卷 / 02期
关键词
High internal phase emulsion template method; Hydrophobicity and lipophilicity; Oil-water separation; Porous oil absorbent resin;
D O I
10.16865/j.cnki.1000-7555.2022.0035
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Compressible and elastic porous oil absorbent resins of P(BMA- co- MMA) were synthesized by high internal emulsion template method using butyl methacrylate (BMA) and methyl methacrylate (MMA) as monomer, divinylbenzene (DVB) as crosslinking agent, sorbitan monooleate (Span 80) as emulsifier, and 2, 2'- azobis(2, 4- dimethyl) valeronitrile (ABVN) as initiator. The structure of porous P(BMA- co- MMA) resins was characterized by FT- IR and SEM, and the mechanical properties of porous resins were tested. The effects of the monomer ratio and surfactant amount on oil absorption performance of the porous resins were investigated, and the oil-water separation performance of porous resins was evaluated. The results show that the porous P(BMA- co- MMA) resin display the optimal oil absorption performance when the mass ratio of BMA and MMA is 7:3 and the amount of emulsifier accounts for 16.67 % of the mass of monomers. The maximum adsorption capacity of the porous resin towards dichloromethane is as high as 51.95 g/g with the oil retention rate reaching above 93%. In addition, the porous resin exhibits a high hydrophobicity with the water contact angle (WCA) of 143° and superoleophilicity with the oil contact angle of 0°. The porous resin completely absorbs toluene in water within 20 s, which is expected to be applied in oil-water separation treatment. © 2022, Editorial Board of Polymer Materials Science & Engineering. All right reserved.
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页码:32 / 38
页数:6
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