Reducing the maximum scour depth downstream of the sluice gate using a combination of two buried plates with a sill

被引:0
作者
Elshahat E.M. [1 ]
AbdelAal G.M. [1 ]
EL-Saiad A.A. [1 ]
Tantawy R.F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Water and Water Structures Eng. Dept. Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig
[2] Civil dept, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology in Zagazig, Zagazig
关键词
buried plates; Local scour; maximum scour depth; sill;
D O I
10.1080/09715010.2024.2304034
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
One of the main interests of researchers is the local scour downstream hydraulic structures due to free hydraulic jump, which can cause massive damage or collapse for hydraulic structures. In this study, a new countermeasure was developed to reduce the maximum scour depth by using two buried plates and a sill downstream of the sluice gate. The results showed that the two buried plates were a very effective tool in reducing the maximum scour depth downstream of the fixed apron. It was found that when the two plates were buried at (LP1/LB = 0.07 with LP2/LB = 0.14) with a sill installed at (LS/LB = 0.1 with hS/LS = 0.14), the maximum scour depth upstream and downstream of the first plate (Ds1 and Ds2) was reduced by 57% and 64%, respectively, and the maximum scour depth downstream of the second plate (Ds3) was reduced by 35% compared to the maximum scour depth for the no-plate condition. An empirical formula was developed to determine the maximum scour depth. The study results may be applied in the area of protection design for the fixed apron. © 2024 Indian Society for Hydraulics.
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页码:196 / 204
页数:8
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