Lightweight deep global-local knowledge distillation network for hyperspectral image scene classification

被引:0
|
作者
Liu Y. [1 ]
Pu C. [1 ]
Xu D. [2 ]
Yang Y. [1 ]
Huang H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems, the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing
[2] Measurement and Control Technology and Instrument major, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing
关键词
benchmark dataset; feature extraction; hyperspectral scene classification; knowledge distillation; vision transformer;
D O I
10.37188/OPE.20233117.2598
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To address the challenges of the complex spatial layouts of target scenes and inherent spatial-spectral information redundancy of HSIs, an end-to-end lightweight deep global-local knowledge distillation (LDGLKD) method is proposed herein. To explore the global sequence properties of spatial-spectral features, the vision transformer (ViT) is used as the teacher to guide the lightweight student model for HSI scene classification. In LDGLKD, pre-trained VGG16 is selected as the student model to extract local detail information. After collaborative training of ViT and VGG16 through knowledge distillation, the teacher model transmits the learned long-range contextual information to the small-scale student model. By combining the advantages of the two models through knowledge distillation, the optimal classification accuracy of LDGLKD on the Orbita HSI scene classification dataset (OHID-SC) and hyperspectral remote sensing dataset for scene classification reached 91.62% and 97.96%, respectively. The experimental results revealed that the proposed LDGLKD method presented good classification performance. In addition, the OHID-SC based on the remote sensing data obtained by the Orbita Zhuhai-1 satellite could reflect the detailed information of land cover and provide data support for HSI scene classification. © 2023 Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
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页码:2598 / 2610
页数:12
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