Intersecting imaginaries: Visions of decentralized autonomous systems

被引:22
作者
Lustig C. [1 ]
机构
[1] University of Washington, 428 Sieg Hall, Campus Box 352315, Seattle, 98195, WA
关键词
Autonomous systems; Bitcoin; Blockchain; Decentralized autonomous systems; Distributed systems; Imaginaries; Participatory design;
D O I
10.1145/3359312
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Sociotechnical imaginaries are futures that people envision might be possible and desirable. They have a real impact on how systems are designed and what values they have embedded in their design. This article examines imaginaries about autonomous systems, decentralized systems, and decentralized autonomous systems. Through a discussion of the literature on autonomous and decentralized systems and how these imaginaries play out in the blockchain community based on my qualitative research, I demonstrate how decentralized autonomous systems are related to imaginaries about the organization of and the future of work. I identify three framings of imaginaries about autonomous systems: (1) autonomous technology as physical objects, (2) as mathematical rules, and (3) as artificial mangers. I also identify two sometimes conflicting framings of imaginaries about distributed and decentralized technology: these technologies as a new form of production and as freedom from control. These imaginaries intersect in decentralized autonomous systems, and I examine what they can tell us about the design and governance of such technologies. Lastly, I suggest ways of using the concept of imaginaries in participatory design. © 2019 Copyright held by the owner/author(s). Publication rights licensed to ACM.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 125 条
[1]  
Agre P.E., P2P and the promise of internet equality, Commun. ACM, 46, 2, pp. 39-42, (2003)
[2]  
Ashton K., That’Internet of Things’ Thing - 2009-06-22 - Page 1 - RFID Journal, (2009)
[3]  
Baker P., Potts A., Why do white people have thin lips?’ Google and the perpetuation of stereotypes via auto-complete search forms, Critical Discourse Studies, 10, 2, pp. 187-204, (2013)
[4]  
Ballo I.F., Imagining energy futures: Sociotechnical imaginaries of the future Smart Grid in Norway, Energy Research & Social Science, 9, pp. 9-20, (2015)
[5]  
Baran P., On distributed communications networks, IEEE Transactions on Communications Systems, 12, 1, pp. 1-9, (1964)
[6]  
Baumann K., Stokes B., Bar F., Caldwell B., Infrastructures of the imagination: Community design for speculative urban technologies, Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Communities and Technologies (C&T’17), pp. 266-269, (2017)
[7]  
Baur A.W., Buhler J., Bick M., Bonorden C.S., Cryptocurrencies as a disruption? Empirical findings on user adoption and future potential of bitcoin and CO, Open and Big Data Management and Innovation, pp. 63-80, (2015)
[8]  
Bauwens M., The political economy of peer production, CTheory, (2005)
[9]  
Bell G., Dourish P., Yesterday’s tomorrows: Notes on ubiquitous computing’s dominant vision, Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 11, 2, pp. 133-143, (2007)
[10]  
Hamida E.B., Brousmiche K.L., Levard H., Thea E., Blockchain for enterprise: Overview, opportunities and challenges, The Thirteenth International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Communications (ICWMC 2017), (2017)