Preparation of Carbon Nanofibers via Electrospinning Technique and Its Adsorption Properties

被引:0
作者
Pan, Xinying [1 ]
Nan, Hui [1 ]
Wei, Haomin [1 ]
Wang, Gang [2 ]
Lin, Hong [3 ]
Chen, Huiyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Chemical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining,810016, China
[2] Qinghai Nationalities University, Xining,810007, China
[3] State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics & Fine Processing, Tsinghua University, Beijing,100084, China
来源
Xiyou Jinshu Cailiao Yu Gongcheng/Rare Metal Materials and Engineering | 2020年 / 49卷 / 02期
关键词
Carbon nanofibers;
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摘要
Carbon nanofibers were produced using graphene, graphite powder and carbon nanotubes as carbon sources by nozzle-less electrospinning followed by stabilization and carbonization process. The adsorption performance of carbon nanofibers to Cr(VI) ions under different test conditions was studied. It is found that carbon nanotubes-based nanofibers exhibit a large surface roughness, the best degree of graphitization, more ordered crystal structure, and the largest specific surface areas, which help to increase the adsorption performance of adsorbent materials to Cr(VI) ions. The adsorption capacity to Cr(VI) ions can reach 52.8 mg/g at pH=3, and T=25℃. Moreover, the adsorption capacity can be about 60% of the initial adsorption capacity after five cycles. © 2020, Science Press. All right reserved.
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页码:567 / 571
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