Investigation of microstructural, chemical bonding and optical properties of Fe-Cu/rGO nanocomposites

被引:0
作者
Saini A. [1 ]
Madhuri A. [1 ]
Sahoo S.K. [1 ]
Devi P.S. [1 ]
Jena S. [1 ]
Laha S. [2 ]
Swain B.P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Imphal, Manipur
[2] University Science Instrumentation Centre, North Bengal University, West Bengal, Darjeeling
来源
Journal of Alloys and Metallurgical Systems | 2024年 / 5卷
关键词
Chemical co-precipitation; Fe-Cu/rGO nanocomposites; Raman Spectroscopy; Scanning electron microscope (SEM); UV-Visible spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.jalmes.2023.100053
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This work focuses on the synthesis of Iron – Copper with reduced graphene oxide (Fe-Cu/rGO) nanocomposites by chemical co-precipitation method and their characterizations by Scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, UV visible spectroscopy and Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy to investigate the morphology, structural, chemical bonding, optical characteristic and compositional study respectively. Within the Fe-Cu/rGO nanocomposites, the iron concentration ranged from 0 to 100 wt%, while the copper content changed reversibly from 100 to 0 wt% in a step of 20 wt%. SEM images reveal a connective network of grains that varies from 256 nm to 350 nm. The estimated crystallite size ranges from 15.2 nm to 71.3 nm. The micro-strain of Fe-Cu/rGO is altered from 0.00066 to 0.00347. Metal-Oxide (M-O) chemical bond is found shifting to a higher frequency with the addition of iron concentration indicating the increase in backing oxygen and carbon bonding with metal. The carbon defect parameter, ID/IG varied from 1.86 to 1.95 indicating microstructural modification and graphene cluster size decreases with the increase of copper content. The Tauc band gap decreased from 2.68 to 2.14 eV with increased copper content. © 2024 The Authors
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 35 条
  • [1] Bhujel R., Rai S., Deka U., Sarkar G., Biswas J., Swain B.P., Bandgap engineering of PEDOT:PSS/rGO a hole transport layer for SiNWs hybrid solar cells, Bull. Mater. Sci., 44, pp. 72-82, (2021)
  • [2] Hu M., Ya Z., Wang X., Graphene-based nanomaterials for catalysis, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 56, pp. 3477-3502, (2017)
  • [3] Goodrum R., Weldekidan H., Li H., Mohanty A.K., Misra M., Graphene-based nanostructures from green processes and their applications in biomedical sensors, Adv. Ind. Eng. Polym., (2023)
  • [4] Lee S.Y., Kwon M., Raja I.S., Molkenova A., Han D.-W., Kim K.S., Graphene-based nanomaterials for biomedical imaging, Adv. Exp. Med. Biol., 1351, pp. 125-148, (2022)
  • [5] Zhao H., Ding R., Zhao X., Li Y., Qu L., Pei H., Yildirimer L., Wu Z., Zhang W., Graphene-based nanomaterials for drug and/or gene delivery, bioimaging, and tissue engineering, Drug Discov. Today, 22, pp. 1302-1317, (2017)
  • [6] Kim T.-H., Lee T., El-Said W.A., Choi J.-W., Graphene-based materials for stem cell applications, Materials, 8, pp. 8674-8690, (2015)
  • [7] Baez D.F., Graphene-based nanomaterials for photothermal therapy in cancer treatment, Pharmaceutics, 15, (2023)
  • [8] Sinha S., Singh W.I., Nongthombam S., Devi N.A., Laha S., Swain B.S., Swain B.P., Optical properties, electrochemical analysis and corrosion resistance studies of polyaniline/reduced graphene Oxide/ZrO<sub>2</sub> for supercapacitor application, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 161, (2022)
  • [9] Singh W.I., Sinha S., Devi N.A., Nongthombam S., Laha S., Swain B.P., Investigation of chemical bonding and electronic network of rGO/PANI/PVA electrospun nanofber, Polym. Bull., 78, pp. 6613-6629, (2021)
  • [10] Poyatos L.T.P., Martinez L.M.P., Torres S.M., Moreno P.S., Bramini M., Maldonado-Hodar F.J., Iron-copper oxide nanoparticles supported on reduced graphene oxide for the degradation of cyclophosphamide by photo-Fenton reaction, Catal. Today, 423, (2023)