Speed planning and control under complex road conditions based on vehicle executive capability

被引:0
|
作者
Wang D.-J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang K.-R. [1 ,2 ]
Xu P. [2 ]
Gu T.-B. [1 ,2 ]
Yu W.-Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun
[2] College of Communication Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun
关键词
control theory and control engineering; F-F diagram; limit speed; model predictive control; trajectory tracking;
D O I
10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20221427
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to solve the problem of speed planning in complex road environment(large curvature,low adhesion)meeting the constraints of safety and efficiency,a differential equation programming method based on vehicle dynamics was proposed. Firstly,the structural parameter expression of the limit velocity satisfying the lateral tire force constraint was derived in steady-state steering. Secondly,the spatial combination of the tire forces of the front wheel and the rear wheel is shown in the F-F diagram. And the implicit differential equation considering load transfer and driving mode factors was derived. The limit velocity along the path can be obtained by solving the differential equation. A method for calculating the limit speed based on discrete path information was given. Finally,a model prediction controller was designed and a co-simulation platform of CarSim and Simulink was built. The trajectory tracking simulation experiments were carried out with the planned limit speed on the continuous and discrete information paths. The results show that the proposed limit speed planning method can complete the trajectory tracking task as soon as possible in the complex road environment and control the- tire force within the range of stable friction circle. © 2023 Editorial Board of Jilin University. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 652
页数:9
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [1] Wang De-jun, Qu Zhuo, Ding Jian-nan, Tire force distribution method with the constraints of executable drive space consideration, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 67, 12, pp. 11427-11439, (2018)
  • [2] Chen Guo-ying, Yao Jun, Wang Peng, Et al., Stabili⁃ ty control strategy for rear in-wheel motor drive vehi⁃ cle, Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 51, 2, pp. 397-405, (2021)
  • [3] Chen Yong, Chen Si-zhong, Zhao Yu-zhuang, Et al., Optimized handling stability control strategy for a four in-wheel motor independent-drive electric vehicle, IEEE Access, 7, pp. 17017-17032, (2019)
  • [4] Li Sheng-bo, Chen Hai-liang, Li Ren-jie, Et al., Pre⁃ dictive lateral control to stabilise highly automated ve⁃ hicles at tire-road friction limits, Vehicle System Dynamics, 58, 5, pp. 768-786, (2020)
  • [5] Imani M M, Limebeer D J N., Region of attraction analysis for nonlinear vehicle lateral dynamics using sum-of-squares programming, Vehicle System Dy⁃ namics, 56, 7, pp. 1118-1138, (2018)
  • [6] Laurense V A, Gerdes J C., Speed control for robust path-tracking for automated vehicles at the tire–road friction limit
  • [7] Massaro M, Limebeer D J N., Minimum-lap-time op⁃ timisation and simulation, Vehicle System Dynam⁃ ics, 59, 7, pp. 1069-1113, (2021)
  • [8] Laurense V A, Goh J Y, Gerdes J C., Path-tracking for autonomous vehicles at the limit of friction, 2017 American Control Conference (ACC), pp. 5586-5591, (2017)
  • [9] Parra A, Tavernini D, Gruber P, Et al., On pre-emp⁃ tive vehicle stability control, Vehicle System Dy⁃ namics, 60, 6, pp. 2098-2123, (2022)
  • [10] Herrmann T, Wischnewski A, Hermansdorfer L, Et al., Real-time adaptive velocity optimization for auton⁃ omous electric cars at the limits of handling, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, 6, 4, pp. 665-677, (2020)