The influence mechanism of monetary policy on an aging economy

被引:0
作者
Ni X. [1 ]
Shen X. [1 ]
Peng F. [2 ]
He Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Software and Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing
[2] School of Business, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou
来源
Xitong Gongcheng Lilun yu Shijian/System Engineering Theory and Practice | 2021年 / 41卷 / 09期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Aging economy; Economic growth; Monetary policy; Technological advance;
D O I
10.12011/SETP2021-0316
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
With the demographic transition and the deepening of population aging in China, the implementation effect of policy tools has been endowed with more uncertainty under the unprecedented complex implementation environment. This paper focuses on the effect of monetary policy in the aging economy. In our study, the aging rate is combined with the money in utility (MIU) model, which introduces the monetary policy in the Ramsey model. Under the framework of this theory, the influence mechanism of monetary policy on the aging economy is explored. The study shows that the effect of monetary policy on the aging economy is partly consistent with the MIU model, but there are particularities of the aging economy. Specifically, the monetary policy in the aging economy is still "super neutral". That is, the monetary growth rate only raises the production in short period, however, it has no effect on economic growth in long time. Yet, if monetary policy can work on the rate of technological progress, the effect of monetary policy may be "non-neutral" and inflation will also be weakened. © 2021, Editorial Board of Journal of Systems Engineering Society of China. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2169 / 2179
页数:10
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