Effects of PWHT on the impact toughness and fracture toughness of the weld metal under restraint welding

被引:1
作者
Wang D. [1 ]
Liu K. [1 ]
Deng C. [1 ]
Gong B. [1 ]
Wu S. [2 ]
Xiao N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin University, Tianjin
[2] Tianjin University of Technology and Education, Tianjin
来源
Hanjie Xuebao/Transactions of the China Welding Institution | 2020年 / 41卷 / 08期
关键词
Fracture toughness; Impact toughness; Post-weld heat treatment; Restraint weld;
D O I
10.12073/j.hjxb.20190914001
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) was conducted on the thick-plate DH36 weld metal under restraint welding, and the impact toughness and fracture toughness of the weld metal before and after PWHT were tested. The differences between the effects of PWHT on the impact toughness and fracture toughness were compared and analyzed, and its toughening mechanisms were investigated. The results show that the weld metal has well impact toughness on as-welded (AW) condition, but its fracture toughness is poor. After PWHT, there is no obvious change in the impact toughness of weld metal, but the fracture toughness increases significantly, with the average CTOD value rising from 0.123 mm to 0.707 mm. PWHT causes the improvement of toughness through the decrease of dislocation density, the significant reduction of dislocation tangles, and the precipitation and spheroidization of fine carbides. It can meanwhile eliminate the local embrittlement inside of the weld metal caused by the strain aging effects, thus improving the toughness. In addition, the results of the tested impact toughness of weld metal are quite different from those of the fracture toughness. Therefore, there may be risks in using single-temperature impact toughness as the only criterion to evaluate the toughness and the safety of the thick-plate weld metal under restraint welding. Copyright © 2020 Transactions of the China Welding Institution. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 67and78
页数:6715
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Wu Shipin, Study on the fracture toughness of welded joints of DH36 steel thick plate used in marine structures, (2012)
[2]  
Zhang C, Yang S, Gong B, Et al., Effects of post weld heat treatment (PWHT) on mechanical properties of C-Mn weld metal: Experimental observation and microstructure-based simulation, Materials Science & Engineering A, 712, pp. 430-439, (2017)
[3]  
Yan C, Chen J H., Microstructure and toughness of local brittle zone of HSLA steel multipass weld metals[J], China Welding, 1, pp. 122-127, (1992)
[4]  
Wen Zhigang, Jin Weiliang, Zhang Jianli, Et al., Influence of post weld heat treatment on fracture toughness of DH36 steel welded joints, Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 34, 3, pp. 89-93, (2013)
[5]  
Pacyna J, Witek L., The effect of carbides on fracture toughness of steels of ferritic matrix, Steel Research, 59, pp. 68-74, (1988)
[6]  
Lee S, Kim S, Hwang B, Et al., Effect of carbide distribution on the fracture toughness in the transition temperature region of an SA 508 steel, Acta Materialia, 50, 19, pp. 4755-4762, (2002)
[7]  
Cheng G, Zhang F, Ruimi A, Et al., Quantifying the effects of tempering on individual phase properties of DP980 steel with nanoindentation, Materials Science & Engineering A, 667, pp. 240-249, (2016)
[8]  
Kuang C F, Li J, Zhang S G, Et al., Effects of quenching and tempering on the microstructure and bake hardening behavior of ferrite and dual phase steels, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 613, pp. 178-183, (2014)
[9]  
Peng Tao, Cheng Shixia, Ji Lingkang, Et al., Embrittlement of X100 pipeline steel during strain aging, Hot Working Technology, 42, 20, pp. 179-181, (2013)
[10]  
Wen X, Wan M P, Huang C W, Et al., Effect of microstructure on tensile properties, impact toughness and fracture toughness of TC21 alloy, Material & Design, 180, (2019)