Inhibitory Effect of Active Modified Atmospheres on Cladosporium link

被引:0
作者
Zhang Y. [1 ]
Liu S. [1 ]
Wang L. [1 ]
Chen Y. [1 ]
Yun L. [1 ]
Zhang X. [1 ]
Guo Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo
关键词
Active modified atmosphere; Cladosporium link; Fruits and vegetables; Pathogenicity; Storage;
D O I
10.16429/j.1009-7848.2021.01.023
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of active modified atmospheres (Active MAP) on the inhibition of mold. In this study, Cladosporium link was used as test material, and the initial gas proportion of O2/CO2 including 60%O2+40%CO2, 70%O2+30%CO2, 80%O2+20%CO2, 90%O2+10%CO2, and natural air (ck) were employed. During storage at (28±0.5)℃, the colony diameter, spore amount, cell membrane permeability, release of cellular contents, and subsequent effects of growth curve, polygalacturonase (PG), polymethylgalacturonases (PMG), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) were periodically measured. The results showed that O2/CO2 active MAP significantly inhibited the colony expansion rate and sporulation rate of Cladosporium link, reduced the activity of SOD, CAT, PG, and PMG, destroyed the cell membrane integrity, increased the cell membrane permeability and release of cellular contents. Furthermore, the antibacterial effect was significantly enhanced along with the increase of CO2 ratio. This study provides a theoretical basis for mold control during fruits and vegetables storage. © 2021, Editorial Office of Journal of CIFST. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 191
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [1] BENSCH K, BRAUN U, GROENEWALD J Z, Et al., The genus Cladosporium, Studies in Mycology, 72, 1, pp. 1-401, (2012)
  • [2] BENSCH K, GROENEWALD J Z, BRAUN U, Et al., Common but different: The expanding realm of Cladosporium, Studies in Mycology, 82, 82, pp. 23-74, (2015)
  • [3] 1, pp. 66-70
  • [4] 6
  • [5] TAO N G, JIA L, ZHOU H., Anti-fungal activity of Citrus reticulata Blanco essential oil against Penicillium italicum and Penicillium digitatum, Food Chemistry, 153, 15, pp. 265-271, (2014)
  • [6] HUSSAIN P R, MEENA R S, DAR M A, Et al., Effect of post-harvest calcium chloride dip treatment and gamma irradiation on storage quality and shelf-life extension of Red delicious apple, Journal of Food Science and Technology, 49, 4, pp. 415-426, (2012)
  • [7] OZKAN R, SMILANICK J L, KARABULUT O A., Toxicity of ozone gas to conidia of Penicillium digitatum, Penicillium italicum, and Botrytis cinerea and control of gray mold on table grapes, Postharvest Biology and Technology, 60, 1, pp. 47-51, (2011)
  • [8] OLIVEIRA M, ABADIAS M, USALL J, Et al., Application of modified atmosphere packaging as a safety approach to fresh-cut fruits and vegetables-A review, Trends in Food Science and Technology, 46, 1, pp. 13-26, (2015)
  • [9] OEHME V, HOGY P, CLAUS P W, Et al., Effects of elevated atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations on phloem sap composition of spring crops and aphid performance, Journal of Plant Interactions, 8, 1, pp. 74-84, (2013)
  • [10] GUO Y Y, GAO Z Y, Li L, Et al., Effect of controlled atmospheres with varying O<sub>2</sub>/CO<sub>2</sub>, levels on the postharvest senescence and quality of broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica) florets, European Food Research and Technology, 237, 6, pp. 943-950, (2013)