Experimental Study on the Effect of Mercury Oxidant Addition on Mercury and Halogen Emission from Coal-fired Power Plant

被引:0
作者
Zhong L. [1 ]
Xiao P. [2 ]
Han L. [1 ]
Wang F. [1 ]
Liang S. [3 ]
Su L. [3 ]
Luo G. [4 ]
Yu M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Huaneng Yangtze Environmental Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Changping District, Beijing
[2] National Energy R&D Center of Coal Clean and Low-carbon Power Generation, Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute, Changping District, Beijing
[3] China Huaneng Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing Branch, Liangjiang New District, Chongqing
[4] State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Province, Wuhan
来源
Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering | 2023年 / 43卷 / 24期
关键词
calcium bromide; coal-fired power plant; halogen emissions; mercury oxidation efficiency; mercury removal efficiency;
D O I
10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.220927
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to understand the mercury removal mechanism by adding oxidant ant its impact on other byproducts, the application and study of bromide-blended coal combustion technology are conducted in a 600MW coal-fired unit. The mercury concentration and speciation in flue gas is sampled by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 30B method before and after wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD), and the mercury concentration in by-products are analyzed. The results show that after addition of calcium bromide, the mercury oxidation rate of flue gas and mercury enrichment factors of fly ash increase greatly. When bromine/coal ratio is 28.3 mg/kg, overall mercury removal rate reaches 96.8%. The halogen concentration and speciation of flue gas before and after selective catalytic reduction (SCR), electrostatic precipitator (ESP) and WFGD is sampled by EPA 26A method. It is found that the addition of calcium bromide will not result in additional halogen emissions, all the bromine in flue gas exists in the form of HBr, and no bromine emissions are detected after WFGD. The leaching toxicity and thermal stability test results show that the addition of calcium bromide will not affect the leaching toxicity of by-products and the thermal stability of mercury in gypsum. Instead, it improves the thermal stability of mercury in fly ash. In addition, the test methods of mercury concentration in flue gas and bromine concentration in fly ash are analyzed, and the main reaction paths are deduced based on the test results. Taken together, the mercury oxidant addition technology can improve the overall mercury removal efficiency of the power plant, and no significant negative effects are found. ©2023 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng.
引用
收藏
页码:9629 / 9637
页数:8
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
CHEN Yecai, Study on the source , migration and transformation of environmental mercury[J], Mineral and Rock Geochemical Communication, 3, pp. 135-137, (1994)
[2]  
SHENG Qing, WU Xuefang, LI Xiaoqian, Comparison of the air pollutant emission standards of coal-fired power plants between China,the United States and European union[J], Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 1, 6, pp. 512-516, (2011)
[3]  
WANG Jiaxin, SUN Xueli, ZHU Fahua, Potential analysis of mercury emission reduction in flue gas of coal fired power plants[J], Proceedings of the CSEE, 43, 10, pp. 3875-3885, (2023)
[4]  
MEIJ R, VREDENBREGT L H J,, TE WINKEL H., The fate and behavior of mercury in coal-fired power plants [J], Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 52, 8, pp. 912-917, (2002)
[5]  
GALBREATH K C, ZYGARLICKE C J, Mercury transformations in coal combustion flue gas[J], Fuel Processing Technology, 65-66, pp. 289-310, (2000)
[6]  
YANG Hongming, LIU Kunlei, A experimental study on the mercury removal characteristics of WFGD in power plants[J], Journal of Power Engineering, 26, 4, pp. 554-557, (2006)
[7]  
YU Min, DONG Yong, WANG Peng, Progress of effects of chloride on mercury removal for coal-fired flue gas[J], Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 31, 7, pp. 1610-1614, (2012)
[8]  
CAO Yue, CHEN Chuanmin, LIU Songtao, Experimental study on mercury oxidation of copper modified attapulgite catalysts[J], Proceedings of the CSEE, 41, 10, pp. 3425-3433, (2021)
[9]  
NIKSA S, NAIK C V, BERRY M S, Interpreting enhanced Hg oxidation with Br addition at Plant Miller[J], Fuel Processing Technology, 90, 11, pp. 1372-1377, (2009)
[10]  
Duanle LI, Qiyu WENG, QIN Yadi, Hg0 catalytic oxidation by HBr over Ce-modified regenerated selective catalytic reduction catalyst[J], Fuel, 276, (2020)