Anammox-mediated municipal solid waste leachate treatment: A critical review

被引:0
作者
Ren, Shang [1 ]
Zhang, Liang [1 ]
Zhang, Qiong [1 ]
Zhang, Fangzhai [1 ]
Jiang, Hao [1 ]
Li, Xiyao [1 ]
Wang, Shuying [1 ]
Peng, Yongzhen [1 ]
机构
[1] National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing,100124, China
关键词
Leachate treatment - Municipal solid waste - Nitrogen oxides - Wastewater treatment;
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摘要
Municipal solid waste (MSW) leachate treatment through the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process has received increasing attention due to less oxygen consumption, carbon source demand, and sludge production. The recent advances in anammox-mediated MSW leachate treatment are systematically reviewed. During MSW leachate treatment, the anammox technology could be flexibly combined with partial nitrification, partial denitrification, fermentation, and methane oxidation. Additionally, this review comprehensively discussed the specific effects on anammox bacteria (AnAOB) of key stressors in MSW leachate such as dissolved organic matters, salinity, and antibiotics, and introduced the corresponding pretreatment methods. The key control strategies focusing on achieving effective AnAOB retention, amelioration of microenvironments, and stable nitrite source were summarized. Moreover, the potential for nitrous oxide emission mitigation in anammox-based MSW leachate treatment systems was evaluated. Finally, this review highlighted the full-scale applications of anammox-mediated MSW leachate treatment and proposed the prospects as well as research gaps in this field. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
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