Corrosion Behavior of Zr(Nb, Fe)2 Phase of Zr-Fe-Nb Alloy in 400℃/10.3 MPa Superheated Steam

被引:0
作者
Lian A. [1 ]
Ma S. [1 ]
Li Q. [1 ]
Peng J. [1 ]
Liang X. [1 ]
Wang J. [1 ]
Yao M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Laboratory for Microstructures, Shanghai University, Shanghai
来源
Yuanzineng Kexue Jishu/Atomic Energy Science and Technology | 2019年 / 53卷 / 03期
关键词
Crystal structure; Microstructure; Second phase particle; Zirconium alloy;
D O I
10.7538/yzk.2018.youxian.0772
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The corrosion behavior for Zr-1.0Fe-1.0Nb specimens heat-treated at 580℃ for 5 h after β-quenching and cold rolling was investigated in 400℃/10.3 MPa superheated steam by autoclave tests. HRTEM and SEM equipped with EDS were employed to investigate the matrix microstructure and the oxidation behavior of the Zr(Nb, Fe)2 second phase particles (SPPs). Results show that the major SPPs are o-Zr3Fe and hcp-Zr(Nb, Fe)2. During the oxidation, Zr(Nb, Fe)2 SPPs are first oxidized into amorphous oxides and the amorphous oxides will be further oxidized into m-Nb2O5 and m-Fe2O3 phase nanocrystalline oxides, and finally the oxides are dissolved into the corrosive medium. The oxidation of Zr(Nb, Fe)2 is accompanied by the diffusion and loss of Fe and Nb elements with the loss rate of Nb larger than that of Fe, which contributes to large amount of defects within the oxidation layer and promotes the oxidation layer transition from columnar to equiaxed grains, deteriorating the corrosion resistance of the alloy. © 2019, Editorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and Technology. All right reserved.
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页码:420 / 426
页数:6
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