Study on Core-corona Suppression of Aluminum Wire Array with Megampere Current

被引:0
|
作者
Zhang J. [1 ,2 ]
Qiu A. [2 ]
Wang L. [2 ]
Li M. [2 ]
Sun T. [2 ]
Li Y. [2 ]
Cong P. [2 ]
Sheng L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
[2] State Key Laboratory of Intense Pulsed Radiation Simulation and Effect, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi'an
关键词
Core-corona structure; Trailing mass; Two-stage wire array; Vaporization;
D O I
10.7538/yzk.2018.youxian.0767
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to suppress the core-corona structure resulting from the initial single-wire exploding phase of wire array Z-pinch, two-stage aluminum wire array experiment was carried out on Qiangguang-Ⅰ to control the initial state of aluminum wire. Aluminum wire in top array was completely vaporized and core-corona structure was suppressed by steeping pre-pulse current and adjusting the parameter of two-stage wire array. Aluminum wire expanded to a diameter about 1. 80 mm homogeneously along the axis, which reduced the initial instability caused by typical wire ablation. The switch time of inverse array mainly depends on the number of aluminum wire when wire length and diameter remain unchanged. The magneto Rayleigh-Taylor instability develops rapidly during the implosion of top array. The inward plasma stream is periodically modulated along the axis with a wavelength about 650 μm. The wire ablation as well as the precursor plasma is effectively suppressed for the change of initial wire state. The trailing mass at late implosion phase is reduced and the pinch quality is improved. © 2019, Editorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and Technology. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1509 / 1516
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Cuneo M.E., Herrmann M.C., Sinars D.B., Et al., Magnetically driven implosions for inertial confinement fusion at sandia national laboratories, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 40, 12, pp. 3222-3245, (2012)
  • [2] Suttle L.G., Hare J.D., Lebedev S.V., Et al., Structure of a magnetic flux annihilation layer formed by the collision of supersonic, magnetized plasma flows, Physical Review Letters, 116, 22, (2016)
  • [3] Rochau G.A., Bailey J.E., Falcon R.E., Et al., ZAPP: The Z astrophysical plasma properties collaboration, Physics of Plasmas, 21, 5, (2014)
  • [4] Lebedev S.V., Beg F.N., Bland S.N., Et al., Effect of discrete wires on the implosion dynamics of wire array Z pinches, Physics of Plasmas, 8, 8, pp. 3734-3747, (2001)
  • [5] Cuneo M.E., Waisman E.M., Lebedev S.V., Et al., Characteristics and scaling of tungsten-wire-array Z-pinch implosion dynamics at 20 MA, Physical Review E, 71, 4, (2005)
  • [6] Haines M.G., A review of the dense Z-pinch, Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 53, 9, (2011)
  • [7] Sarkisov G.S., Rosenthal S.E., Struve K.W., Et al., Initiation of aluminum wire array on the 1-MA Zebra accelerator and its effect on ablation dynamics and X-ray yield, Physics of Plasmas, 14, 11, (2007)
  • [8] Sarkisov G.S., Rosenthal S.E., Struve K.W., Et al., Effect of current pre-pulse on wire array initiation on the 1-MA Zebra accelerator, Physics of Plasmas, 14, 5, (2007)
  • [9] Sanford T.W.L., Jennings C.A., Rochau G.A., Et al., Wire initiation critical for radiation symmetry in Z-pinch-driven dynamic hohlraums, Physical Review Letters, 98, 6, (2007)
  • [10] Harvey-Thompson A.J., Lebedev S.V., Burdiak G., Et al., Suppression of the ablation phase in wire array Z pinches using a tailored current prepulse, Physical Review Letters, 106, 20, (2011)