Power industry of Ukraine and realities of the global warming

被引：0
作者：
Kyrylenko O.V. [1 ]
Basok B.I. [2 ]
Baseyev Y.T. [2 ]
Blinov I.V. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Institute of Electrodynamics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 56 Peremohy Ave., Kyiv
[2] The Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of the NAS of Ukraine, Bulakhovskoho, 2, Kyiv
来源：
Technical Electrodynamics | 2020年 / 03期
关键词：
Climate change; Energy efficiency; Global energy balance; Global warming; Greenhouse gas; Renewable energy;
D O I：
10.15407/TECHNED2020.03.052
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The results of studies of the evolution of global energy consumption are highlighted, anthropogenic and solar-terrestrial factors of influence on global warming are reviewed. Since the mid-twentieth century, the trend of increasing global surface temperature, one of the indicators of the climate system of our planet, has been investigated. An explanation of the greenhouse effect enhancement is given, as a result of an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere. Along with the anthropogenic concept of global warming, a natural concept is also considered, in which it is believed that the determining factors of increasing surface temperature are natural, associated with cosmogenic cyclical processes, with solar-terrestrial interaction (Earth's rotation around the Sun, precession of the Earth's rotation axis, solar activity cycles and etc.). It is shown that there are approaches that interchange the causes and effects of warming, namely: changes in the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide-this is a consequence of global temperature changes on the planet, and not their cause. The warming of the oceans leads to a decrease in the solubility of CO2 in water and the release of its excess into the atmosphere. The author's vision of trends forecasts the development of the electric power industry and renewable energy sources in Ukraine in the coming decades are given. In particular, a list of organizational, technological, and scientific-innovative problems associated with the unregulated use of renewable energy sources have been proposed. References 39, figures 3. © 2020 Institute of Electrodynamics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
引用
收藏
页码：52 / 61
页数：9
相关论文
共 39 条
  • [31] Blinov I.V., Parus E.V., Congestion management and minimization of price difference between coupled electricity markets, Tekhnichna elektrodynamika, 5, pp. 81-88, (2015)
  • [32] Blinov I.V., Miroshnyk V.O., Shimanyuk P.V., Short-term interval forecast of the total supply of electricity by producers from renewable energy sources, Pratsi Instytutu Elektrodynamiky Natsionalnoi Akademii Nauk Ukrainy, 54, pp. 5-12, (2019)
  • [33] Butkevich O.F., Yuneeva N.T., Gureeva T.M., On the issue of placement of energy storage in the Ukrainian UES, Tekhnichna elektrodynamika, 6, pp. 59-64, (2019)
  • [34] Klimenko V.V., The experience of genetic predictions of the world energy: Can we foresee the distant future, Doklady Akademii nauk. Energetika, 458, 4, pp. 415-418, (2014)
  • [35] Energy Efficiency
  • [36] Kulyk M.M., Horbulin V.P., Kyrylenko O.V., Conceptual approaches to the development of energy of Ukraine (analytical materials), Kyiv: Institute of General Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, (2017)
  • [37] Mironov N., Measures and challenges of global energy security, Mirovaya energetika, 4, pp. 50-51, (2007)
  • [38] Provisional Statement of the State of the Climate 2019, (2019)
  • [39] Geyets V.M., Kyrylenko O.V., Basok B.I., Baseyev Y.T., Energy Strategy: Projections (Review), Sci. innov, 16, 91, pp. 3-14, (2020)
1234